PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-46158 Linux CVE debrief

A potential memory leak vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's MPTCP (Multipath TCP) implementation. When an ADD_ADDR is retransmitted, the socket reference count is not properly decremented in all cases, leading to a potential resource leak. This issue can impact Linux kernel maintainers and users who rely on MPTCP, as it may result in resource exhaustion if exploited. The vulnerability has been resolved with patches provided, and users should assess their exposure and apply patches as necessary to prevent potential resource leaks.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-28
Original CVE updated
2026-09-14
Advisory published
2026-05-28
Advisory updated
2026-09-14

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers and users, particularly those using MPTCP, should assess their exposure and apply patches as necessary to prevent potential resource leaks. This includes verifying the affected versions of the Linux kernel, reviewing compensating controls, and monitoring for potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability can impact operators, platforms, and security teams, so it is essential to review the official advisory and take necessary

Why it matters

A potential memory leak vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's MPTCP implementation. While the CVSS score is relatively low, Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess their exposure and apply patches as necessary to prevent potential resource leaks.

  • Verify socket reference count handling in MPTCP implementation
  • Assess exposure to potential resource leak vulnerability
  • Apply patches to resolve the issue

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's MPTCP implementation has a potential memory leak vulnerability. When an ADD_ADDR is retransmitted, the socket reference count is not properly decremented in all cases, leading to a potential resource leak. Patches have been provided to resolve the issue by ensuring that the socket reference count is properly decremented. Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess their exposure and apply patches as necessary to prevent potential resource leaks. The vulnerability requires specific conditions to be triggered and has a relatively low CVSS score, but it is still important to address to prevent potential resource exhaustion.

Defensive priority

Medium priority for Linux kernel maintainers and users, as the vulnerability requires specific conditions to be triggered and has a relatively low CVSS score.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers
  • Verify the affected versions of the Linux kernel and update accordingly
  • Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was introduced in the Linux kernel and has been resolved with patches provided. The affected versions require verification from the supplied official sources. To verify the vulnerability, defenders should review the official advisory, assess the affected scope, and apply patches as necessary. The patches address the potential memory leak by ensuring that the socket reference count is properly decremented in all cases.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-46158 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46158

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-46158 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46158

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25e37407442b8766ec2cf52fb4e31b5c3d3aeeae

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81d8142148164176385c279c7c1e1d581867423d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9426265e157dd77ec237c795901ed4dea6d69b5c

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9634cb35af17019baec21ca648516ce376fa10e6

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acd3d3562315c99f3c0db16f0fcc5f0306638982

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b41dd76f3b9735096c21d3e799a2b9fe36498d57

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9ba34301d2e90f63f97c76ad9eb98e5250fe961

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5555a6d7c472849fdf2b426e3d0a85103118793

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.