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CVE-2026-43119 Linux CVE debrief

A medium-severity vulnerability was patched in the Linux kernel in May 2026. CVE-2026-43119 affects Bluetooth HCI synchronization, allowing potential data races around hdev->req_status. The issue was resolved by adding READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Linux kernel maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, and organizations using Linux kernel versions 5.2 through 7.0-rc5 should apply patches to prevent potential data races in Bluetooth HCI synchronization. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 and a severity of MEDIUM.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-06
Original CVE updated
2026-07-24
Advisory published
2026-05-06
Advisory updated
2026-07-24

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, and organizations using Linux kernel versions 5.2 through 7.0-rc5 should apply patches to prevent potential data races in Bluetooth HCI synchronization. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should review and update their Linux kernel versions to prevent exposure to this vulnerability.

Technical summary

CVE-2026-43119 is a data race vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI synchronization. The __hci_cmd_sync_sk() function sets hdev->req_status under hdev->req_lock, but other functions like hci_send_cmd_sync(), hci_cmd_sync_complete(), hci_cmd_sync_cancel(), and hci_abort_conn() access hdev->req_status without holding any lock. This can lead to compiler optimizations affecting correctness. The issue was patched by adding READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to all concurrent accesses to hdev->req_status, ensuring that potential data races are prevented.

Defensive priority

Apply patches to prevent data races in Bluetooth HCI synchronization. Review and update Linux kernel versions 5.2 through 7.0-rc5. Monitor Linux kernel security advisories for future updates.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply patches from Linux kernel stable branches
  • Review and update Linux kernel versions 5.2 through 7.0-rc5
  • Monitor Linux kernel security advisories for future updates
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-05-06T10:16:25.773Z and last modified on 2026-07-24T15:17:19.827Z. The NVD entry is currently Modified. This vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions 5.2 through 7.0-rc5. The issue was resolved by adding READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to all concurrent accesses to hdev->req_status. Evidence limits suggest that Linux kernel maintainers and distribution vendors should verify patch application and review Linux kernel security advisories for future updates.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-43119 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43119

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-43119 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43119

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40734ce8efc34c4a0d0222855798c0dc14b65f2e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e539907c0d11f514c5e0b049b27b04dff48a5b1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7a1cdb4a64ca74eb95cc46648fccb8cd3f9af27

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6807cfc195ef99e1ac37b2e1e60df40295daa8c

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e51042ddc0b20d9bda5eb6dcf85a2668f9c5dae4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.