PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-43115 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's tiny SRCU implementation can cause a lockdep splat when call_srcu() is called with a scheduler lock held. This issue arises from srcu_gp_start_if_needed() directly calling schedule_work(), which acquires the workqueue pool->lock. To address this, the kernel now uses irq_work to start the grace period in tiny SRCU. Additionally, irq_work_sync() is added to cleanup_srcu_struct() to prevent use-after-free if a queued irq_work fires after cleanup begins.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-06
Original CVE updated
2026-10-15
Advisory published
2026-05-06
Advisory updated
2026-10-15

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers and users, particularly those using Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5, should assess exposure and apply patches to prevent potential lockdep warnings.

Why it matters

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's tiny SRCU implementation can cause a lockdep splat when call_srcu() is called with a scheduler lock held. Defenders should assess exposure and apply patches to prevent potential lockdep warnings.

  • Defenders should verify Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5, for potential exposure.
  • Systems using the affected Linux kernel versions may experience lockdep warnings if the vulnerability is not patched.
  • Applying patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers can prevent potential lockdep warnings.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's tiny SRCU implementation has a vulnerability that can cause a lockdep splat when call_srcu() is called with a scheduler lock held. The issue arises from srcu_gp_start_if_needed() directly calling schedule_work(), which acquires the workqueue pool->lock. To address this, the kernel now uses irq_work to start the grace period in tiny SRCU. Additionally, irq_work_sync() is added to cleanup_srcu_struct() to prevent use-after-free if a queued irq_work fires after cleanup begins.

Defensive priority

Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and apply patches to prevent potential lockdep warnings. Priority should be given to systems using Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5, for potential exposure.
  • Apply patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers to address the vulnerability.
  • Monitor systems using Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5, for potential lockdep warnings.
  • Perform asset inventory to identify systems running Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5.
  • Implement compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Track exceptions and retest remediated assets.
  • Review vendor patch guidance for Linux kernel versions 4.12 through 6.19.14, as well as 7.0 rc1 through rc5.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD details provide information on the vulnerability and its resolution in the Linux kernel. The issue is related to the tiny SRCU implementation and its interaction with scheduler locks.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-43115 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43115

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-43115 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43115

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28768bc7ea0b13f558a70f63cc3cfcd32d55d488

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6fc88b22bc8d12ad52e8412c667ec0f5bf055af

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb37286db65368cb72ba8757ad86299c4e4a73fc

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.