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CVE-2026-43072 Linux CVE debrief

A missing error check in the Linux kernel's DRM VC4 driver allows a negative IRQ error code from platform_get_irq_byname() to be passed directly into devm_request_threaded_irq(), leading to undefined behavior and potential local denial of service. The flaw exists because the return value was treated as valid without verifying it was non-negative. Patches are available for multiple stable kernel branches.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-05
Original CVE updated
2026-06-01
Advisory published
2026-05-05
Advisory updated
2026-06-01

Who should care

Organizations running Linux systems with VideoCore 4 graphics hardware (Raspberry Pi and similar ARM-based devices using the VC4 DRM driver), embedded Linux vendors, and distribution maintainers shipping affected kernel versions.

Technical summary

In the Linux kernel's DRM VC4 (VideoCore 4) driver, the platform_get_irq_byname() function returns a signed integer that can be negative on error. The vulnerable code passed this return value directly to devm_request_threaded_irq() without validation. When platform_get_irq_byname() fails (e.g., due to missing or misconfigured device tree IRQ entries), the negative error code is interpreted as an IRQ number, causing undefined behavior during driver probe or runtime. This is a local vulnerability requiring low privileges with no user interaction, resulting in high availability impact per CVSS 3.1 scoring. The fix adds proper error checking before using the returned IRQ value.

Defensive priority

medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the appropriate stable kernel patch for your branch (5.15.y, 6.6.y, 6.12.y, 6.18.y, 6.19.y, or 7.0.y) from the official Linux kernel stable repository.
  • Upgrade to a fixed kernel version: 6.6.136 or later, 6.12.83 or later, 6.18.24 or later, 6.19.14 or later, or 7.0.1 or later.
  • If running a custom or vendor kernel, verify with your Linux distribution or device vendor that the DRM VC4 driver fix has been backported.
  • Monitor system logs for VC4 driver probe failures or IRQ-related errors as indicators of potential trigger conditions.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability description states platform_get_irq_byname() returns an int that should be checked before passing to devm_request_threaded_irq(). Multiple stable kernel patches are referenced. CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H yields score 5.5 (MEDIUM). CPE criteria indicate affected versions from 5.15 through 6.6.136, 6.7 through 6.12.83, 6.13 through 6.18.24, 6.19 through 6.19.14, and 7.0 through 7.0.1.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-43072 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43072

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-43072 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43072

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0185e0494a561edfc482507f9de89c2ad798b33d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c1b117f7ba46fb8f6ebc5e0bfe5b58568c301ba

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63c11b19cdc154fa848a6c3b535bfb1dc7b60378

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c10b83a004442c93d7a484c3d221a06a45821e1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e597a809a2b97e927060ba182f58eb3e6101bc70

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef2ee9db13b68c5e332b77c0a7108a2d4d56e114

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.