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CVE-2026-43060 Linux CVE debrief

CVE-2026-43060 is a Linux kernel netfilter issue in nft_ct handling where packets already queued in nfqueue can retain references to objects that may be removed underneath them. The supplied record says the kernel fix is to drop pending enqueued packets on removal so they do not hold stale references to conntrack zone templates, timeout policies, or helper objects.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-05
Original CVE updated
2026-05-08
Advisory published
2026-05-05
Advisory updated
2026-05-08

Who should care

Organizations running Linux kernels with nftables/netfilter and nfqueue workflows should care, especially if they rely on conntrack zones, timeout policies, or helpers. Kernel maintainers, distro security teams, and platform operators should prioritize validation and patch rollout.

Technical summary

According to the supplied CVE description, packets waiting in nfqueue may reference nft_ct-related data structures that can disappear during module or object removal. The specific concern is stale references to: conntrack zone templates stored in a percpu area, conntrack timeout policies, and conntrack helpers. The stated remediation is to drop enqueued packets when those dependencies are removed, rather than attempting finer-grained selective retention.

Defensive priority

High. The CVSS vector supplied is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating local attack conditions with high potential impact if the vulnerable path is reachable.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the Linux kernel update that contains the nft_ct fix referenced by the supplied kernel commits.
  • Identify systems using nftables/netfilter features that rely on nft_ct, nfqueue, conntrack zones, timeout policies, or helpers.
  • Prioritize patching internet-facing or multi-tenant Linux hosts where local privilege boundaries matter.
  • Track vendor kernel advisories and confirm the fix is present in your distribution’s backported kernel package.
  • Plan maintenance windows for kernel rollout and reboot where required, since this is a kernel-level fix.

Evidence notes

The supplied source corpus describes the issue as a Linux kernel netfilter nft_ct vulnerability and states that pending nfqueue packets can hold references to removable objects, leading to stale references. NVD metadata in the corpus lists the status as 'Undergoing Analysis' and provides a local, low-privilege, no-UI CVSS 3.1 vector with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The corpus includes several kernel.org stable references, but no further commit text is provided here.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-43060 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43060

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-43060 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43060

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36eae0956f659e48d5366d9b083d9417f3263ddc

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da0b946835f33bf36b459ead764c61a761e689b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6802ff8beceb9c4254318e81c1395720438f2cc2

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77da55dee67720e2b8d2db49a53334e6c017ee7b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a64e76933672b08bd85b63086f33432070fd729

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab50302190b303f847c4eba0e31a01a56dec596e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e68a8db3a0546482b34e9ca5ca886bcf73eb37bb

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.