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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-31447 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel, specifically in the ext4 filesystem. The CVE record was published on 2026-04-22T14:16:38.577Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Modified. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as HIGH severity. The issue arises from bigalloc with s_first_data_block != 0, which is not supported. Users of Linux kernel versions 3.2 to 7.0 (rc5) should be aware of this vulnerability.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-14
Original CVE updated
2026-07-28
Advisory published
2026-07-14
Advisory updated
2026-07-28

Who should care

Users of Linux kernel versions 3.2 to 7.0 (rc5) should be aware of this vulnerability. Specifically, versions 3.2 to 5.10.253, 5.11 to 5.15.203, 5.16 to 6.1.168, 6.2 to 6.6.131, 6.7 to 6.12.80, 6.13 to 6.18.21, 6.19 to 6.19.11 are affected. Operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams should prioritize patching.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel has a vulnerability in the ext4 filesystem that has been resolved. The issue is related to bigalloc with s_first_data_block != 0, which is not supported and causes the mount to be rejected. The CVSS score is 7.8 and the severity is HIGH. Affected Linux kernel versions include 3.2 to 5.10.253, 5.11 to 5.15.203, 5.16 to 6.1.168, 6.2 to 6.6.131, 6.7 to 6.12.80, 6.13 to 6.18.21, and 6.19 to 6.19.11. Users should apply patches from Linux kernel stable branches.

Defensive priority

High priority should be given to patching Linux kernel versions 3.2 to 7.0 (rc5) as the vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 7.8.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Inventory and assess Linux kernel versions in use
  • Apply patches from Linux kernel stable branches
  • Monitor Linux kernel for any new patches or updates
  • Consider compensating controls for affected systems
  • Review and verify affected scope and severity with Linux kernel maintainers
  • Track exceptions and retest remediated assets
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-04-22T14:16:38.577Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Modified. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions 3.2 to 7.0 (rc5). Evidence is limited to public sources and may not be comprehensive. Defenders should verify affected scope and severity with Linux kernel maintainers and consider compensating controls.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-31447 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31447

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-31447 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31447

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3822743dc20386d9897e999dbb990befa3a5b3f8

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a926957cc95899ef88529710836edadc03c71a1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ad6d994255e27a3254079dfb50ca861fc31f2d0

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b58c110b4e1f028eb38eec9ed3555e9be81c8b0

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d5b04290156c3fc316eecc86a4f9d201ab7d44a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad1f6d608f33f59d21a3d025615d6786a6443998

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b77de3fceafbb39f30e4ff5dc986f863d5456417

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.