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CVE-2026-23439 Linux CVE debrief

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel. The udp_sock_create6 function returns 0 without creating a socket when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in callers like fou_create. This issue can have a significant impact on systems relying on the Linux kernel, particularly those with IPv6 disabled. The vulnerability has been resolved by making udp_sock_create6 return -EPFNOSUPPORT instead. Linux kernel developers, administrators, and users who rely on the Linux kernel should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. The captured NULL deref crash shows a NULL pointer dereference in fou_nl_add_doit.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-14
Original CVE updated
2026-07-28
Advisory published
2026-07-14
Advisory updated
2026-07-28

Who should care

Linux kernel developers, administrators, and users who rely on the Linux kernel should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. This includes reviewing the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance. They should also plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Technical summary

The udp_sock_create6 function in the Linux kernel returns 0 without creating a socket when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled. This leads to a NULL pointer dereference in callers like fou_create. The vulnerability has been resolved by making udp_sock_create6 return -EPFNOSUPPORT instead. This change ensures that callers correctly handle the error and take their error paths, preventing the NULL pointer dereference. Affected product deployments should be reviewed, and owners should be assigned for follow-up.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the patch to make udp_sock_create6 return -EPFNOSUPPORT
  • Verify that CONFIG_IPV6 is properly configured
  • Monitor for potential NULL pointer dereferences
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was resolved by making udp_sock_create6 return -EPFNOSUPPORT. The captured NULL deref crash shows a NULL pointer dereference in fou_nl_add_doit. This issue arises when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled, and udp_sock_create6 returns 0 without creating a socket, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in callers like fou_create. To verify, defenders should review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance. They should also check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-23439 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23439

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-23439 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23439

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/003343985f26dfefd0c94b1fe1316a2de74428b9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12aa4b73a67d95bc739995a2d6943aec2f9785c9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66117dbb3dbae82f86735bf727b1d59cc677afa1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f036aa0fe46c19e938f03d10e02c23f4fffae5e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a05a2149386f6dfb4245f522acdbef892acafc84

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3a6df291fecf5f8a308953b65ca72b7fc9e015d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba7c9ddcdd077942b798979edb035207374d4096

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.