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CVE-2026-23437 Linux CVE debrief

The Linux kernel was vulnerable to a use-after-free condition in the shaper netdev component. A fix has been applied to the stable kernel branches. This vulnerability could potentially allow attackers to exploit the system, leading to crashes or code execution. Users of affected kernel versions should take immediate action to patch their systems. The vulnerability was introduced due to improper handling of netdev references, and the fix involves adding proper liveness checks for the netdev. This change ensures that the netdev is not accessed after it has been freed, preventing potential crashes or code execution. Affected kernel versions include 6.13.1 to 6.18.20, 6.19 to 6.19.10, and specific 7.0 release candidates. Operators of Linux-based systems, vulnerability management teams, and security personnel should review the affected scope and apply mitigations or patches as available. Evidence is limited to public sources and may not reflect the full scope or impact of the vulnerability.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-04-03
Original CVE updated
2026-07-24
Advisory published
2026-04-03
Advisory updated
2026-07-24

Who should care

Users of Linux kernel versions 6.13.1 to 6.18.20, 6.19 to 6.19.10, and specific 7.0 release candidates should be aware of this vulnerability and take action to patch their systems. Operators of Linux-based systems, vulnerability management teams, and security personnel should review the affected scope and apply mitigations or patches as available.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel had a vulnerability in the shaper netdev component. The issue involved improper handling of netdev references, leading to potential use-after-free conditions. The fix involves adding proper liveness checks for the netdev. This change ensures that the netdev is not accessed after it has been freed, preventing potential crashes or code execution. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed and fixed in the stable kernel branches. The fix requires updating the kernel to a version that includes the patch. The patch adds checks to prevent use-after-free conditions, ensuring the stability and security of the system. The vulnerability could be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access to the system.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Inventory Linux systems and check for affected kernel versions
  • Apply available patches from Linux kernel maintainers
  • Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
  • Consider compensating controls for unpatched systems
  • Review system logs for suspicious activity
  • Track patch deployment and verify system integrity
  • Update vulnerability management processes to include this CVE

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-04-03T16:16:25.400Z and last modified on 2026-07-24T21:10:00.143Z. The NVD entry is currently Modified. Evidence is limited to public sources and may not reflect the full scope or impact of the vulnerability. Defenders should verify affected systems and apply patches or mitigations as available.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-23437 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23437

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-23437 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23437

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f9ea7141f365b4f27226898e62220fb98ef8dc6

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/348758ba74e6a348299965b16a97cfb817545cc0

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/581eee0890a8bde44f1fb78ad3e70502a897d583

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.