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CVE-2025-71158 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's gpio: mpsse driver has been resolved. The issue allowed for a crash when an IRQ worker was running and the device was unplugged. This was due to inadequate protection of a list of workers. The fix involves using a spinlock to protect the list and tearing it down on disconnect. The gpio: mpsse driver in the Linux kernel did not properly protect its worker list, leading to potential crashes on device unplug. A fix has been applied using a spinlock to protect the worker list and ensure proper teardown on disconnect. Affected kernel versions range from 6.13 to 6.18.6. System administrators should review their deployments for affected versions and apply patches to prevent potential system crashes and ensure stability. Evidence limits suggest that further verification is required to confirm affected deployments and ensure patch application.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-01-23
Original CVE updated
2026-07-30
Advisory published
2026-01-23
Advisory updated
2026-07-30

Who should care

System administrators and users of Linux kernel versions 6.13 to 6.18.6 should apply patches to prevent potential system crashes and ensure stability. This includes reviewing system deployments for affected versions, assessing exposure, and prioritizing patch application. Security teams should monitor system stability and worker processes for anomalies, and track exceptions and remediation efforts.

Technical summary

The gpio: mpsse driver in the Linux kernel did not properly protect its worker list, leading to potential crashes on device unplug. A fix has been applied using a spinlock to protect the worker list and ensure proper teardown on disconnect. Affected kernel versions range from 6.13 to 6.18.6. The issue allowed for a crash when an IRQ worker was running and the device was unplugged. This was due to inadequate protection of a list of workers. The fix involves using a spinlock to protect the list and tearing it down on disconnect. System administrators should review their deployments for affected versions and apply patches to prevent potential system crashes and ensure stability.

Defensive priority

Apply patches to prevent potential crashes and ensure system stability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply patches referenced in the CVE record to prevent potential crashes.
  • Ensure systems with Linux kernel versions 6.13 to 6.18.6 are updated to prevent vulnerability exploitation.
  • Monitor system stability and worker processes for anomalies.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The NVD entry for CVE-2025-71158 provides details on the vulnerability, including its CVSS score and affected versions of the Linux kernel. Patches are available to mitigate the issue. To verify, defenders should review the official CVE record and assess their system's exposure. The gpio: mpsse driver in the Linux kernel did not properly protect its worker list, leading to potential crashes on device unplug. A fix has been applied using a spinlock to protect the worker list and ensure proper teardown on disconnect. Affected kernel versions range from 6.13 to 6.18.6. Evidence limits suggest that further verification is required to confirm affected deployments and ensure patch application.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2025-71158 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71158

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2025-71158 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71158

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/179ef1127d7a4f09f0e741fa9f30b8a8e7886271

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/472d900c8bcac301ae0e40fdca7db799bd989ff5

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.