PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2025-68785 Linux CVE debrief
A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's Open vSwitch implementation. The push_nsh action did not properly validate the middle attribute, potentially leading to invalid memory access. This issue has been resolved with additional checks to ensure proper sizing and attribute validation. The vulnerability could lead to potential system crashes or privilege escalation. Linux kernel maintainers and users should be aware of the potential impact and take steps to verify and mitigate the vulnerability. The issue was reported and patches were provided by the Linux kernel community. Additional review of related source code and patch notes may provide further context for defenders. Evidence is based on official CVE and NVD records, as well as source references from the Linux kernel repository.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-01-13
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-30
- Advisory published
- 2026-01-13
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-30
Who should care
Linux kernel maintainers, users, and administrators of systems using Open vSwitch should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to verify and mitigate its impact. This includes reviewing and applying patches, monitoring for potential related vulnerabilities, and implementing compensating controls as needed. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should also be aware of this issue and track its resolution.
Technical summary
The Linux kernel's Open vSwitch implementation did not properly validate the middle attribute in the push_nsh action. This could lead to invalid memory access and potential system crashes or privilege escalation. The issue has been resolved with additional checks to ensure proper sizing and attribute validation. Linux kernel maintainers and users should be aware of the potential impact and take steps to verify and mitigate the vulnerability.
Defensive priority
High priority for Linux kernel maintainers and users, as this vulnerability could lead to potential system crashes or privilege escalation.
Recommended defensive actions
- Review and apply the provided patches to ensure the push_nsh action is properly validated.
- Monitor Linux kernel updates for potential related vulnerabilities.
- Consider implementing additional compensating controls, such as network traffic monitoring.
- Perform a thorough review of the Open vSwitch implementation in the Linux kernel.
- Verify that all systems using Open vSwitch are properly patched and configured.
- Track exceptions and retest remediated assets to ensure the vulnerability is fully resolved.
- Review relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
Evidence notes
Evidence is based on official CVE and NVD records, as well as source references from the Linux kernel repository. However, the corpus detail is limited, and further verification is recommended. Additional review of related source code and patch notes may provide further context for defenders. Linux kernel maintainers and users should verify the provided patches and consider implementing compensating controls.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2025-68785 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68785
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2025-68785 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68785
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10ffc558246f2c75619aedda0921906095e46702
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b569db9c2f28b599e40050524aae5f7332bc294
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ecfc4433acdb149eafd7fb22d7fd4adf90b25e9
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bc2efff20a38b2c7ca18317649715df0dd62ced
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ace7ef87f059d68b5f50837ef3e8a1a4870c36e
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c999153bfb2d1d9b295b7010d920f2a7c6d7595f
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0c135b8bbbcf92836068fd395bebeb7ae6c7bef
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.