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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2024-26816 Linux CVE debrief

CVE-2024-26816 is a Linux kernel hardening issue in x86 relocation handling for the .notes section. On kernels built with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, symbols are emitted into .notes so Xen can find the startup_xen entry point. The flaw is that applying relocations there can expose KASLR-related address information through the world-readable /sys/kernel/notes interface. The fix is to skip relocations in .notes so the readable values match System.map and no longer reveal the base address information.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 6
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2024-04-09
Original CVE updated
2026-05-14
Advisory published
2024-04-09
Advisory updated
2026-05-14

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, distro security teams, and operators of systems that use Xen PV-enabled kernels should care most. It is especially relevant where unprivileged local users can read /sys/kernel/notes and where kernel address randomization secrecy is important.

Technical summary

The CVE affects x86 kernel relocation processing for the .notes section. With CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, the kernel places text symbols in .notes for Xen boot-time discovery. Relocations applied to that section can leak KASLR base information because /sys/kernel/notes is readable by unprivileged users. The upstream fix ignores relocations in .notes, preserving the intended contents without exposing address offsets. NVD lists affected Linux kernel version ranges across multiple stable branches, and the record includes kernel stable patch references.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the Linux kernel updates that include the .notes relocation fix for your affected stable branch.
  • Prioritize patching Xen PV-enabled systems first, since the issue is tied to CONFIG_XEN_PV=y.
  • Review whether your environment exposes /sys/kernel/notes to unprivileged users and confirm the kernel package includes the fix.
  • Track vendor advisories and kernel stable patches linked in the official references for your distribution branch.
  • Use standard kernel hardening and update processes to reduce the risk of local address-information exposure.

Evidence notes

The CVE description states that when CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, symbols are emitted into .notes for Xen startup discovery and that relocations against .notes can expose the KASLR base because /sys/kernel/notes is world-readable. The described remediation is to skip relocations in .notes so the values match System.map. NVD marks the record as modified on 2026-05-12, but the CVE publication date remains 2024-04-10.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2024-26816 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26816

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2024-26816 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26816

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13edb509abc91c72152a11baaf0e7c060a312e03

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47635b112a64b7b208224962471e7e42f110e723

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52018aa146e3cf76569a9b1e6e49a2b7c8d4a088

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cb59db49c9c0fccfd33b2209af4f7ae3c6ddf40

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4e7ff1a74274e59a2de9bb57236542aa990d20a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaa8736370db1a78f0e8434344a484f9fd20be3b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae7079238f6faf1b94accfccf334e98b46a0c0aa

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 - Patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.