PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2017-2584 Linux CVE debrief
CVE-2017-2584 is a Linux kernel vulnerability in the x86 KVM instruction emulation path. According to the CVE description and NVD record, a crafted local application can trigger a use-after-free in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c during emulation of fxrstor, fxsave, sgdt, and sidt, which may lead to sensitive kernel memory disclosure or a denial of service. The affected range listed by NVD includes Linux kernel versions through 4.9.3.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- CVE-2017-2584
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2017-01-15
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-05-13
- Advisory published
- 2017-01-15
- Advisory updated
- 2026-05-13
Who should care
Linux administrators, virtualization/KVM operators, and platform teams running affected kernel builds should care most. Because the issue is locally reachable, systems that allow untrusted users, shared shell access, containers, or other local code execution paths deserve particular attention.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is a local KVM/x86 emulation bug in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. NVD classifies it with CVSS 3.0 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H and weaknesses CWE-200 and CWE-416. The core risk is a use-after-free during emulation of selected instructions, which can expose kernel data or crash the system. NVD lists Linux kernel versions through 4.9.3 as vulnerable.
Defensive priority
High for shared or multi-user Linux systems and any host exposing local execution to less-trusted users. The impact includes confidentiality loss and availability disruption, while exploitation requires local access and some privileges, so it is not an internet-worm class issue but still merits prompt patching.
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply the Linux kernel update that includes upstream fix commit 129a72a0d3c8e139a04512325384fe5ac119e74d, or your distribution's backported equivalent.
- Verify the running kernel is not in the vulnerable range listed by NVD (through 4.9.3) and confirm the fix is present in any backport.
- Prioritize patching hosts that allow untrusted local users, shared development systems, and virtualization servers.
- Track vendor advisories associated with this issue, including Debian DSA-3791 and Ubuntu USN-3754-1, for package-specific remediation guidance.
Evidence notes
The debrief is based on the CVE description, the NVD record, and the linked references in the supplied corpus. The key evidence is the NVD summary of a use-after-free in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c, the affected version range through 4.9.3, and the upstream fix commit referenced by NVD. No exploit steps or additional unverified claims are included.
Official resources
Publicly disclosed on 2017-01-15. The supplied NVD record was last modified on 2026-05-13, which is a record-update date rather than the vulnerability's issue date.