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CVE-2026-42850 kovidgoyal CVE debrief

CVE-2026-42850 is a command injection vulnerability in Kitty, a cross-platform GPU-based terminal. Versions prior to 0.47.0 are affected. An attacker can inject commands within the subshell through a special escape code that makes Kitty return an error. This error is not escaped and will be echoed back to the terminal with CRLF, allowing it to be run by the shell in use. To exploit this vulnerability, a victim must use a netcat or similar program to connect to the attacker or listen for incoming connections. Once this condition is set, an attacker could potentially take control of the victim's computer using a special Kitty escape code that runs a command in the shell in use. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.4 and is classified as HIGH severity.

Vendor
kovidgoyal
Product
kitty
CVSS
HIGH 7.4
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-12
Original CVE updated
2026-06-16
Advisory published
2026-06-12
Advisory updated
2026-06-16

Who should care

Users of Kitty terminal versions prior to 0.47.0 should update to version 0.47.0 or later to mitigate this vulnerability. Additionally, administrators and security teams should be aware of the potential risks associated with this vulnerability and take steps to protect their systems.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists due to Kitty's handling of a special escape code that returns an error. This error is not properly escaped and can be used to inject commands into the subshell. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by having a victim connect to them using netcat or a similar program, and then using a special Kitty escape code to run a command in the shell in use.

Defensive priority

HIGH

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update Kitty to version 0.47.0 or later.
  • Use secure communication protocols to protect against exploitation.
  • Monitor systems for suspicious activity.

Evidence notes

CVE-2026-42850 has been documented in the official CVE record [cve-org] and the National Vulnerability Database [nvd]. Additional information can be found in the security advisory [ref-4].

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-42850 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42850

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-42850 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42850

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.