PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-86775 knowns-dev CVE debrief
CVE-2026-86775 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in the knowns npm package versions <= 0.29.1. The vulnerability allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read, create, overwrite, or delete arbitrary files with a .md extension anywhere on the host filesystem and create arbitrary directories. This can expose sensitive data stored in other projects' documentation, corrupt or destroy files, and provide an arbitrary-write primitive that may be chained toward code execution.
- Vendor
- knowns-dev
- Product
- knowns
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-09
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-14
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-09
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-14
Who should care
Defenders of systems using knowns npm package version <= 0.29.1 should assess exposure and prioritize remediation. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify that the Management API is authenticated and not bound to all interfaces, and ensure that systems are updated to version 0.30.0 or later.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-86775 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in the knowns npm package that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate files and directories on the host filesystem. Defenders should prioritize remediation and verify that the Management API is authenticated and not bound to all interfaces.
- Arbitrary file read, create, overwrite, or delete with a .md extension
- Arbitrary directory creation via os.MkdirAll
- Exposure of sensitive data stored in other projects' documentation
- Potential for chaining toward code execution
Technical summary
The HTTP handler in internal/server/routes/docs.go normalizes the user-supplied document path with cleanDocPath(), which strips leading/trailing slashes and the .md suffix but does not neutralize ../ traversal sequences, and internal/storage/doc_store.go then builds the target path with filepath.Join(ds.docsDir(), filepath.FromSlash(doc.Path)+.md) without verifying that the resolved path remains inside the documents directory.
Defensive priority
High priority for systems using knowns npm package version <= 0.29.1
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade knowns npm package to version 0.30.0 or later
- Verify that the Management API is authenticated and not bound to all interfaces
- Monitor for suspicious activity on the host filesystem
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is caused by the HTTP handler in internal/server/routes/docs.go not neutralizing ../ traversal sequences and internal/storage/doc_store.go building the target path without verification.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-86775 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-86775
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-86775 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86775
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/knowns-dev/knowns/security/advisories/GHSA-3h35-4jq7-hv45
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/knowns-before-0.30.0-path-traversal-via-document-api
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.