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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2025-61740 Johnson Controls Inc. CVE debrief

A HIGH severity authentication vulnerability in Johnson Controls PowerG, IQPanel, and IQHub products allows unauthenticated attackers to send unverified packets, enabling denial-of-service or device configuration modification. The flaw stems from missing source verification on wireless network packets. Affected products include PowerG sensors, IQHub, IQPanel 2/2+/4 models. CISA published initial advisory ICSA-25-350-02 on 2025-12-16 with Update A released 2026-03-05 adding mitigation details and updated vendor advisory links.

Vendor
Johnson Controls Inc.
Product
PowerG
CVSS
HIGH 7.6
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2025-12-16
Original CVE updated
2026-03-05
Advisory published
2025-12-16
Advisory updated
2026-03-05

Who should care

Organizations operating Johnson Controls security and building automation systems including: commercial security integrators, facility management teams, critical infrastructure operators using PowerG wireless sensors, residential and commercial alarm monitoring companies, and OT security teams responsible for building management system security.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the wireless enrollment/communication protocol where packet source authentication is not enforced. An attacker with adjacent network access can inject crafted packets without authentication, leading to two primary impacts: (1) denial-of-service through disruption of device operations, and (2) unauthorized configuration modification of enrolled sensors or panel settings. The attack vector is adjacent (AV:A) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no privileges required (PR:N). The integrity impact is rated HIGH (I:H) due to configuration modification potential, while confidentiality and availability impacts are LOW (C:L, A:L). The CVSS 4.0 vector shows similar characteristics with VI:H (high integrity violation to the vulnerable system). Mitigation requires firmware updates, physical access controls during enrollment, and network trust boundaries.

Defensive priority

HIGH

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update IQPanel 4 to firmware version 4.6.1/4.6.1i or later before enrolling any devices
  • For PowerG+ capable devices, ensure PowerG firmware v53.05 or later is installed
  • During sensor enrollment, enter PIN codes in the enrollment screen and restrict physical access to authorized personnel only
  • Ensure only trusted devices are permitted on the wireless network segment
  • Replace end-of-life products (IQ Panel 2, IQ Panel 2+, IQ Hub) with IQ Panel 4 running firmware 4.6.1 or greater
  • Review Johnson Controls Product Security Advisory JCI-PSA-2025-01 v2 for detailed mitigation instructions
  • Apply network segmentation to isolate affected control system components from untrusted networks
  • Monitor for unauthorized device enrollment attempts or unexpected configuration changes

Evidence notes

CISA CSAF advisory ICSA-25-350-02 (Update A, 2026-03-05) documents authentication bypass via unverified packet sources. CVSS 3.1: 7.6 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L). CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error) cited. Vendor fix: IQPanel 4 firmware 4.6.1/4.6.1i+; PowerG+ devices require v53.05+.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2025-61740 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61740

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2025-61740 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61740

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-350-02.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-350-02

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.