PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-59875 isaacs CVE debrief
CVE-2026-59875 is a vulnerability in node-tar, a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to version 7.5.17, node-tar does not strip NUL bytes from PAX path and linkpath records, allowing a crafted archive to reach fs.lstat or fs.open and terminate the process with an uncaught exception. This issue affects developers and administrators using node-tar in their applications, who should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 and a severity of MEDIUM.
- Vendor
- isaacs
- Product
- node-tar
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-08
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-10
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-08
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-10
Who should care
Developers and administrators using node-tar in their applications should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. This includes updating node-tar to version 7.5.17 or later, verifying and validating user input to prevent crafted archives, and implementing additional security measures to detect and prevent exploitation.
Technical summary
node-tar, a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js, is vulnerable to a crafted archive that can reach fs.lstat or fs.open and terminate the process with an uncaught exception. This is due to node-tar not stripping NUL bytes from PAX path and linkpath records prior to version 7.5.17. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 and a severity of MEDIUM. Affected developers and administrators should update node-tar to version 7.5.17 or later, verify and validate user input to prevent crafted archives, and implement additional security measures to detect and prevent exploitation. Evidence is limited to CVE and NVD information, and defenders should verify affected scope and vendor guidance with official sources.
Defensive priority
Medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Update node-tar to version 7.5.17 or later
- Verify and validate user input to prevent crafted archives
- Implement additional security measures to detect and prevent exploitation
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-08T16:16:34.107Z and was last modified on 2026-07-10T19:10:59.333Z. The NVD entry is currently Deferred. Evidence is limited to CVE and NVD information. Defenders should verify affected scope and vendor guidance with official sources.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-59875 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59875
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-59875 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59875
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/7a635c29f5edbf083557374d43984273ecfed5b3
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/releases/tag/v7.5.17
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-gvwx-54wh-qm9j
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.