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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-61870 ImageMagick CVE debrief

A memory leak vulnerability was found in ImageMagick before version 7.1.2-26. The vulnerability is located in the VIFF encoder and can be triggered by processing specially crafted VIFF images, leading to denial of service. This issue arises when memory allocation fails, allowing attackers to exhaust available memory. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 2.1, indicating a low severity. However, users of ImageMagick versions prior to 7.1.2-26 should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. The vulnerability was reported by Vulncheck and is tracked as CVE-2026-61870.

Vendor
ImageMagick
Product
Unknown
CVSS
LOW 2.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-11
Original CVE updated
2026-07-13
Advisory published
2026-07-11
Advisory updated
2026-07-13

Who should care

Users of ImageMagick versions prior to 7.1.2-26 should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. System administrators, security teams, and developers using ImageMagick should evaluate the vulnerability's impact on their systems and apply necessary patches or mitigations. Additionally, users processing VIFF images should be cautious of potential denial-of-service attacks.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by a memory leak in the VIFF encoder when memory allocation fails. An attacker can trigger allocation failures by processing specially crafted VIFF images to exhaust available memory and cause denial of service. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 2.1, indicating a low severity. The vulnerability affects ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-26. Users should update to the latest version or apply mitigations to prevent exploitation.

Defensive priority

Low priority, but users should still take steps to mitigate the vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update ImageMagick to version 7.1.2-26 or later
  • Restrict access to VIFF image processing to trusted sources
  • Monitor for suspicious activity related to ImageMagick
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was reported by Vulncheck and is tracked as CVE-2026-61870. The NVD entry is currently in the 'Received' state. This information is based on the CVE record and NVD details. Users should verify the affected versions and configurations of ImageMagick to assess their exposure. The vulnerability's impact on various systems and potential attack vectors should be evaluated. Defensive measures, such as restricting access to VIFF image processing and monitoring for suspicious activity, should be considered.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-61870 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-61870

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-61870 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61870

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.