PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-56378 ImageMagick CVE debrief
CVE-2026-56378 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ImageMagick, a popular image processing library. The vulnerability is caused by a heap out-of-bounds read in the PCD coder's DecodeImage loop, which can be triggered by a crafted PCD file. This can result in a denial of service and potential disclosure of an adjacent heap byte. The vulnerability affects ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-15 and 6.x before 6.9.13-40. Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation.
- Vendor
- ImageMagick
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-06-21
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-06-26
- Advisory published
- 2026-06-21
- Advisory updated
- 2026-06-26
Who should care
Defenders responsible for ImageMagick installations, particularly those using versions before 7.1.2-15 or 6.x before 6.9.13-40, should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability. Additionally, security teams and administrators managing systems that utilize ImageMagick for image processing should be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary actions to reduce risk.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by a heap out-of-bounds read in the PCD coder's DecodeImage loop, which can be triggered by a crafted PCD file. This can result in a denial of service and potential disclosure of an adjacent heap byte. The vulnerability affects ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-15 and 6.x before 6.9.13-40. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 6.3, indicating a medium severity level.
Defensive priority
Medium priority due to potential for denial of service and data disclosure
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply official patches or updates to ImageMagick
- Review and update ImageMagick installations to ensure they are running a patched version
- Implement compensating controls, such as input validation and error handling, to reduce the risk of exploitation
- Monitor systems for suspicious activity related to ImageMagick
- Inventory ImageMagick installations to identify potential vulnerabilities
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is documented in the CVE-2026-56378 record on CVE.org and the NVD detail page. The vulnerability affects ImageMagick versions before 7.1.2-15 and 6.x before 6.9.13-40. Defenders should verify the affected versions and patch levels on their systems to determine exposure.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-56378 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56378
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-56378 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56378
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-wgxp-q8xq-wpp9
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/imagemagick-heap-out-of-bounds-read-in-pcd-decoder
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.