PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-109265 ImageMagick CVE debrief
ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability that allows attackers to read beyond allocated memory due to incorrect string termination in XMP profiles. This vulnerability can lead to potential application crashes and data exposure. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating ImageMagick installations to prevent potential crashes and data exposure. The vulnerability is triggered when a crafted image containing a malformed XMP profile is supplied, causing the application to read beyond allocated memory.
- Vendor
- ImageMagick
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.9
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-12
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-12
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-12
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-12
Who should care
Defenders responsible for ImageMagick installations, security teams, and developers using ImageMagick in their applications should be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary actions to prevent potential crashes and data exposure.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating ImageMagick installations to prevent potential crashes and data exposure due to the heap buffer over-read vulnerability in ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32.
- Potential application crashes due to heap buffer over-read
- Possible data exposure due to incorrect string termination in XMP profiles
- Verification of ImageMagick installations and updates to prevent exploitation
- Monitoring of ImageMagick usage to detect potential attacks
Technical summary
ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability that allows attackers to read beyond allocated memory due to incorrect string termination in XMP profiles. The vulnerability is triggered when a crafted image containing a malformed XMP profile is supplied, causing the application to read beyond allocated memory. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating ImageMagick installations to prevent potential crashes and data exposure. The vulnerability can be mitigated by verifying ImageMagick installations, reviewing XMP profile handling, and implementing input validation and error handling.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating ImageMagick installations to prevent potential crashes and data exposure.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify ImageMagick installations and update to version 7.1.2-32 or later
- Review and monitor ImageMagick usage in your environment
- Implement input validation and error handling for XMP profiles
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
- Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the heap buffer over-read vulnerability in ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32. The vulnerability is caused by incorrect string termination in XMP profiles, which allows attackers to read beyond allocated memory. Defenders should verify ImageMagick installations and review XMP profile handling to prevent exploitation. Evidence is limited to publicly available sources, and further verification is recommended.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-109265 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109265
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-109265 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109265
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
ImageMagick 7.1.1-7 before 7.1.2-32 Heap Buffer Over-Read via XMP Profile
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/109xxx/CVE-2026-109265.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-jph3-37cg-79wg
Supplemental source - vendor-advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/7605c7619da77a5ff1ccf4ec159f3ec782c6bda7
Supplemental source - patch
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/imagemagick-7.1.1-7-before-7.1.2-32-heap-buffer-over-read-via-xmp-profile
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.