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CVE-2016-3053 IBM CVE debrief

CVE-2016-3053 is an IBM AIX vulnerability described by NVD as allowing a locally authenticated user to obtain root-level privileges. The issue is rated High severity with a CVSS 3.0 score of 7.8, reflecting a local attack vector and full impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The supplied corpus does not provide the underlying flaw type, so the safest interpretation is a privilege-escalation issue with limited public technical detail.

Vendor
IBM
Product
CVE-2016-3053
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2017-02-01
Original CVE updated
2026-05-13
Advisory published
2017-02-01
Advisory updated
2026-05-13

Who should care

IBM AIX administrators, UNIX/Linux platform teams, and security responders responsible for systems where local user accounts exist or where attacker footholds could already be present. Systems that rely on AIX for multi-user workloads or privileged administration should treat this as a high-priority hardening and patching item.

Technical summary

NVD classifies the vulnerability under CVE-2016-3053 as affecting IBM AIX with a vulnerable CPE entry for IBM AIX and no version bounds in the supplied corpus. The CVSS 3.0 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating exploitation requires local access and low privileges, but successful abuse could yield root-level control. NVD also maps the issue to CWE-264 (Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls).

Defensive priority

High. Because the attack requires local access, the immediate risk is greatest on systems with multiple users, shared administration, exposed service accounts, or any environment where an attacker may already have a foothold. Even with the local-only constraint, successful exploitation would be a full privilege escalation to root.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review IBM's vendor advisory and apply the corresponding AIX fix or mitigation referenced in the advisory.
  • Prioritize patching on internet-facing, multi-user, and production AIX systems where local compromise would have the highest impact.
  • Audit for unnecessary local accounts, weak privilege boundaries, and overbroad sudo or administrative access on affected systems.
  • Monitor for suspicious local privilege escalation activity, including unexpected root shells, new privileged processes, or abnormal account usage.
  • Validate that your asset inventory correctly identifies IBM AIX hosts so remediation can be targeted quickly.

Evidence notes

The debrief is based only on the supplied NVD record and linked references. Supported facts include: IBM AIX is the affected product family; the vulnerability is unspecified in the public summary; a locally authenticated user can obtain root privileges; NVD assigns CVSS 3.0 7.8 High with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H; and NVD maps it to CWE-264. The supplied reference list includes an IBM vendor advisory, a SecurityFocus entry, a SecurityTracker entry, and an Exploit-DB reference, but no exploit mechanics are described here.

Official resources

NVD published the record on 2017-02-01 and later modified it on 2026-05-13. The public summary indicates an unspecified IBM AIX local privilege-escalation issue affecting root-level access.