PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2025-30007 hestiacp CVE debrief
CVE-2025-30007 HestiaCP before 1.9.5 contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability. Low-privilege authenticated users can execute arbitrary root commands by injecting a single-quote character into unvalidated DNS record types. The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation in is_dns_record_format_valid() and unsafe eval-based parsing in update_domain_zone().
- Vendor
- hestiacp
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.7
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-10
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-29
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-10
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-29
Who should care
System administrators and security teams responsible for HestiaCP installations, especially those with low-privilege user accounts, should prioritize patching to version 1.9.5 or later.
Technical summary
The CVE-2025-30007 vulnerability in HestiaCP allows low-privilege authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands as root. This is achieved by injecting a single-quote character into unvalidated DNS record types, which, when processed, prematurely close a variable assignment string. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient input validation in the is_dns_record_format_valid() function and unsafe eval-based parsing in the update_domain_zone() function. Successful exploitation requires user interaction, as the attacker must be authenticated, albeit with low privileges.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply the patch: Upgrade HestiaCP to version 1.9.5 or later.
- Restrict access: Limit access to DNS record management features to only necessary personnel.
- Monitor activity: Regularly review logs for suspicious DNS record creation attempts.
- Inventory check: Verify all HestiaCP installations and their current versions.
- Exception tracking: Implement a process to track and address any exceptions related to DNS record management.
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-10T19:17:18.130Z and was last modified on 2026-07-10T19:21:09.530Z. The NVD entry is currently Undergoing Analysis. The vulnerability was disclosed by Vulncheck, and multiple references are provided, including GitHub commits, a pull request, and a release tag.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2025-30007 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30007
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2025-30007 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30007
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/a74babb739aa92e52b12d6ef52b6b9428ffbbb67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/pull/5197
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/releases/tag/1.9.5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hestiacp-authenticated-os-command-injection-via-dns-record-management
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.