PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-9648 Haskell Programming Language CVE debrief
The crypton-x509-validation Haskell library fails to enforce X.509 NameConstraints, allowing TLS clients to accept certificates whose Subject Alternative Names fall outside the issuing CA’s permitted subtrees. This oversight enables an attacker who compromises a name-constrained sub-CA to impersonate domains beyond its intended scope.
- Vendor
- Haskell Programming Language
- Product
- crypton-certificate
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-06-11
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-06-11
- Advisory published
- 2026-06-11
- Advisory updated
- 2026-06-11
Who should care
Users of the crypton-x509-validation Haskell library, particularly those involved in certificate validation and TLS communications.
Technical summary
The library's failure to enforce X.509 NameConstraints allows for potential impersonation attacks by compromising a name-constrained sub-CA.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Update to the latest version of the crypton-x509-validation library.
- Review and update certificate validation processes to ensure proper enforcement of X.509 NameConstraints.
Evidence notes
The CVE-2026-9648 record indicates a critical vulnerability in the crypton-x509-validation library with a CVSS score of 9.1.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-9648 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9648
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-9648 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9648
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/haskell/security-advisories/pull/332
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/crypton-certificate/pull/30
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/crypton-certificate/pull/30/changes/f4b77edf6ead77f4a886da40e41eab20f0180e39
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/crypton-x509-validation-1.9.1/revisions/
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/862559
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.