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CVE-2026-2920 GStreamer CVE debrief

CVE-2026-2920 is a high-severity vulnerability in the GStreamer ASF demuxer. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. The flaw exists within the processing of stream headers within ASF files, resulting from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Vendor
GStreamer
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-03-16
Original CVE updated
2026-07-21
Advisory published
2026-03-16
Advisory updated
2026-07-21

Who should care

Organizations using GStreamer in their applications, especially those processing ASF files, should prioritize patching this vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution, potentially allowing attackers to gain control over affected systems. Given the high CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability should be addressed promptly.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the ASF demuxer component of GStreamer. When processing ASF files, the demuxer fails to properly validate the length of user-supplied data before copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. This can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker can craft malicious ASF files that, when processed by the vulnerable GStreamer application, can execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. The vulnerability's CVSS vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating a high severity level.

Defensive priority

High. Immediate patching is recommended to prevent potential remote code execution attacks.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the official patch provided by GStreamer to address the vulnerability in the ASF demuxer.
  • Limit exposure by restricting the processing of ASF files to trusted sources only.
  • Implement additional monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts.
  • Review and update vulnerability management processes to ensure timely application of security patches.
  • Consider compensating controls such as input validation and data sanitization for ASF file processing.

Evidence notes

The CVE-2026-2920 vulnerability was publicly disclosed on March 16, 2026, and last modified on June 30, 2026. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) and CWE-120 (Buffer Overflow). Multiple Red Hat advisories (RHSA-2026:19024, RHSA-2026:19180, etc.) reference this CVE, indicating affected products and providing additional context.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-2920 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2920

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-2920 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2920

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/commit/37d7991168a223d0810fd1f4493ec6a8b6a510d3

    [email protected] - Patch, Vendor Advisory

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-164/

    [email protected] - Third Party Advisory

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19024

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19180

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6259

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6300

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6750

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.