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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2025-27575 Growatt CVE debrief

CVE-2025-27575 is an unauthenticated information-disclosure issue in Growatt cloud applications. According to CISA’s advisory, an attacker who knows a charger ID can obtain EV charger version information and firmware upgrading history from the Growatt cloud portal. The advisory was first published on 2025-04-15 and later revised on 2025-05-06 for typo fixes only.

Vendor
Growatt
Product
Cloud portal
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2025-04-15
Original CVE updated
2025-05-06
Advisory published
2025-04-15
Advisory updated
2025-05-06

Who should care

Operators, installers, and administrators using Growatt cloud portal deployments, especially anyone managing EV chargers that are visible through the affected cloud service. Security and operations teams responsible for connected charging infrastructure should review exposure and access controls.

Technical summary

CISA identifies Growatt cloud portal versions <=3.6.0 as affected. The issue is unauthenticated and network-reachable, and the disclosed data is limited to charger version and firmware upgrading history once a charger ID is known. The supplied CVSS v3.1 vector indicates low confidentiality impact (C:L) with no integrity or availability impact (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), consistent with an information disclosure rather than code execution or denial-of-service condition.

Defensive priority

Medium. The issue does not indicate direct system compromise, but it can expose device and update history details that may aid reconnaissance or operational intelligence gathering. Treat as a prompt to verify cloud portal patch status, credential hygiene, and access governance for connected chargers.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Confirm the Growatt cloud portal is updated to the latest patched version; CISA notes the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched.
  • Apply strong, unique passwords for any accounts that access the portal.
  • Enable multi-factor authentication where it is available.
  • Review charger/account access for unusual activity or unexpected firmware history changes.
  • Follow Growatt and CISA best-practice guidance for industrial control systems and report security concerns to [email protected].

Evidence notes

All substantive claims are taken from the supplied CISA CSAF advisory and its vendor remediation notes. The advisory states that an unauthenticated attacker can obtain EV charger version and firmware upgrading history by knowing the charger ID. The affected product entry is Growatt cloud portal <=3.6.0. CISA published the advisory on 2025-04-15 and issued a revision on 2025-05-06 described as fixing typos. No KEV listing was provided in the source corpus.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2025-27575 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27575

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2025-27575 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27575

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-105-04.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.