PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-21721 Grafana CVE debrief
CVE-2026-21721 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Grafana's dashboard permissions API. The API does not verify the target dashboard scope and only checks the dashboards.permissions:* action. This oversight allows a user who has permission management rights on one dashboard to read and modify permissions on other dashboards. This is considered an organization-internal privilege escalation. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.1 and is tracked by Grafana and multiple sources including NVD and Red Hat.
- Vendor
- Grafana
- Product
- grafana/grafana
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-01-27
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-20
- Advisory published
- 2026-01-27
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-20
Who should care
Grafana users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability, especially those with multi-dashboard management permissions. Security teams monitoring Grafana deployments should prioritize patching or mitigating this issue to prevent potential privilege escalation attacks within their organizations.
Technical summary
The CVE-2026-21721 vulnerability exists in Grafana's dashboard permissions API. The API fails to validate the target dashboard scope properly, only checking if the user has the dashboards.permissions:* action. This allows users with permission management rights on one dashboard to escalate their privileges and read or modify permissions on other dashboards. The vulnerability is rated HIGH with a CVSS score of 8.1. Affected versions include Grafana 10.2.0 to 11.6.9, 12.0.0 to 12.0.8, 12.1.0 to 12.1.5, and 12.2.0 to 12.2.3. Patched versions include 11.6.9, 12.0.8, 12.1.5, and 12.2.3, as well as 12.3.0 and later.
Defensive priority
This HIGH-severity vulnerability requires immediate attention from Grafana administrators. Users with dashboard permission management rights could potentially exploit this issue to escalate privileges and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information across different dashboards.
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply patches or updates provided by Grafana to address CVE-2026-21721.
- Review and restrict dashboard permission management rights to only necessary personnel.
- Monitor dashboard access and permission changes for suspicious activity.
- Implement additional logging and auditing for dashboard modifications.
- Consider temporarily restricting access to the dashboard permissions API until patched.
Evidence notes
The CVE-2026-21721 vulnerability was published on January 27, 2026, and last modified on June 30, 2026. It was tracked by multiple sources including NVD, Grafana, and Red Hat. The vulnerability affects various versions of Grafana, with patches available for versions 11.6.9, 12.0.8, 12.1.5, 12.2.3, and 12.3.0 or later.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-21721 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21721
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-21721 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21721
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-21721
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2914
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2920
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3078
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3529
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5633
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8229
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.