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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-106058 gitahead CVE debrief

GitAhead through 2.7.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in src/git/Filter.cpp, allowing malicious repositories to execute commands by substituting crafted filenames into clean/smudge filter commands. This vulnerability enables attackers to execute commands via crafted filenames in malicious repositories, potentially leading to command injection attacks. Defenders and administrators using GitAhead should assess exposure and prioritize verification and updates to prevent potential command injection attacks.

Vendor
gitahead
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.7
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-07
Original CVE updated
2026-10-07
Advisory published
2026-10-07
Advisory updated
2026-10-07

Who should care

Defenders and administrators using GitAhead should assess exposure and prioritize verification and updates to prevent potential command injection attacks. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should review and verify GitAhead installations to ensure they are up-to-date and secure.

Why it matters

Defenders should care about CVE-2026-106058 as it allows attackers to execute commands via crafted filenames in malicious repositories, potentially leading to command injection attacks. Administrators using GitAhead should assess exposure, prioritize verification and updates, and monitor for suspicious activity.

  • Potential command injection attacks via crafted filenames
  • Need to verify and update GitAhead installations
  • Possible exploitation through malicious repositories

Technical summary

The vulnerability is located in src/git/Filter.cpp and allows attackers to execute commands via crafted filenames in malicious repositories. This OS command injection vulnerability enables attackers to execute commands via crafted filenames in malicious repositories, potentially leading to command injection attacks. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating GitAhead installations to prevent potential command injection attacks. The vulnerability allows malicious repositories to execute commands by substituting crafted filenames into clean/smudge filter commands.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating GitAhead installations to prevent potential command injection attacks.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify and update GitAhead installations to version greater than 2.7.1
  • Restrict access to untrusted repositories
  • Monitor GitAhead installations for suspicious activity
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is located in src/git/Filter.cpp and allows attackers to execute commands via crafted filenames in malicious repositories. Evidence is limited to public CVE details and GitAhead source code review. Defenders should verify GitAhead installations and monitor for suspicious activity related to crafted filenames in repositories.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-106058 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-106058

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-106058 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106058

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • GitAhead through 2.7.1 OS Command Injection via Git Filter Filenames

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/106xxx/CVE-2026-106058.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/gitahead/gitahead/issues/661

    Supplemental source - issue-tracking

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/gitahead/gitahead

    Supplemental source - product

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/gitahead/gitahead/blob/v2.7.1/src/git/Filter.cpp

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gitahead-through-2.7.1-os-command-injection-via-git-filter-filenames

    Supplemental source - third-party-advisory

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.