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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-4150 GIMP CVE debrief

CVE-2026-4150 is a high-severity vulnerability in GIMP, a popular image editing software. The vulnerability is caused by an integer overflow in the PSD file parsing functionality, which can be exploited by remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability, as the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as HIGH severity. GIMP has released a patch to address this vulnerability, and users are advised to update to the latest version.

Vendor
GIMP
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-04-11
Original CVE updated
2026-07-15
Advisory published
2026-04-11
Advisory updated
2026-07-15

Who should care

This vulnerability affects users of GIMP, particularly those who open PSD files from untrusted sources. Organizations that use GIMP in their workflow, especially in creative or design departments, should prioritize patching this vulnerability to prevent potential code execution attacks. Additionally, security teams should monitor for potential exploitation attempts and update their threat detection rules accordingly.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists within the parsing of PSD files in GIMP. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. The vulnerability has a CVSS vector of CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating a high severity level.

Defensive priority

This vulnerability has a high defensive priority due to its potential for code execution and the wide usage of GIMP in various industries. Security teams should prioritize patching this vulnerability and monitoring for potential exploitation attempts.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the official patch released by GIMP to address the integer overflow vulnerability in PSD file parsing.
  • Update GIMP to the latest version to ensure the patched functionality is in place.
  • Implement additional security measures, such as validating user-supplied data and monitoring for suspicious PSD file parsing activity.
  • Conduct regular vulnerability assessments to identify potential weaknesses in the organization's GIMP installations.
  • Educate users on the risks associated with opening PSD files from untrusted sources and the importance of keeping GIMP up-to-date.

Evidence notes

The CVE-2026-4150 vulnerability was publicly disclosed on April 11, 2026, and has since been modified on June 30, 2026. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as HIGH severity. GIMP has released a patch to address this vulnerability, which is available on their official repository.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-4150 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4150

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-4150 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4150

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/00afdabdadeb5457fd897878b1e5aebc3780af10

    [email protected] - Patch

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-217/

    [email protected] - Third Party Advisory

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16484

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17533

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19362

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20552

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20553

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.