PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-40522 FrontAccounting CVE debrief
CVE-2026-40522 is a SQL injection vulnerability in FrontAccounting before version 2.4.20. The vulnerability exists in the Bank Statement report handler and allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax through the unparameterized WHERE clause, potentially leading to the extraction of sensitive information from the database, including usernames, password hashes, and email addresses. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation, especially in environments where FrontAccounting is used and authenticated access is feasible.
- Vendor
- FrontAccounting
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-06-29
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-24
- Advisory published
- 2026-06-29
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-24
Who should care
Defenders responsible for FrontAccounting deployments, especially those with authenticated access, should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to review the affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-40522 is a SQL injection vulnerability in FrontAccounting that allows authenticated attackers to extract arbitrary database data. Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in environments where FrontAccounting is used and authenticated access is feasible.
- Potential extraction of sensitive information from the database
- Possible disruption of accounting operations
- Increased risk of lateral movement or privilege escalation
- Need for verification of FrontAccounting version and patch status
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the Bank Statement report handler of FrontAccounting before version 2.4.20. Authenticated attackers can inject malicious SQL syntax through the unparameterized WHERE clause, potentially leading to the extraction of sensitive information from the database, including usernames, password hashes, and email addresses from the users table. The vulnerability allows attackers to extract arbitrary database data by injecting UNION SELECT payloads into the PARAM_0 POST parameter. Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in environments where FrontAccounting is used and authenticated access is feasible.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in environments where FrontAccounting is used and authenticated access is feasible.
Recommended defensive actions
- Patch or upgrade FrontAccounting to version 2.4.20 or later
- Implement input validation and sanitization for user-supplied data
- Monitor for suspicious activity and implement logging and auditing
- Restrict access to the Bank Statement report handler
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including its CVSS score of 7.1 and HIGH severity. The vulnerability allows attackers to extract arbitrary database data by injecting UNION SELECT payloads into the PARAM_0 POST parameter.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-40522 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40522
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-40522 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40522
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/FrontAccountingERP/FA/commit/894adaf71393e0ef6a04fe6036fcd2464050f590
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://jivasecurity.com/writeups/frontaccounting-sqli-bank-statement-report-cve-2026-40522
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://sourceforge.net/p/frontaccounting/news/2026/04/release-2420/
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/frontaccounting-sql-injection-via-rep601-php
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.