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CVE-2026-91959 FreeRDP CVE debrief

CVE-2026-91959 FreeRDP Buffer Over-read Vulnerability. FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a buffer over-read vulnerability in the rts_read_result function within the RPC gateway transport parser. Attackers can send a malicious BIND_ACK PDU with a truncated result entry to trigger an out-of-bounds read causing process abort. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential process aborts caused by malicious packets. This vulnerability affects FreeRDP deployments, and defenders should verify versions and apply patches to prevent exploitation.

Vendor
FreeRDP
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-15
Original CVE updated
2026-09-20
Advisory published
2026-09-15
Advisory updated
2026-09-20

Who should care

Defenders responsible for FreeRDP deployments should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential process aborts caused by malicious packets. This includes verifying FreeRDP versions, applying patches, and monitoring network traffic to detect suspicious packets. Security teams should review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-91959 FreeRDP buffer over-read vulnerability requires defenders to verify versions, apply patches, and monitor network traffic to prevent potential process aborts and attacks.

  • Potential process aborts caused by malicious BIND_ACK PDU packets
  • Need to verify FreeRDP versions and apply patches to prevent vulnerability exploitation
  • Possible network traffic monitoring to detect suspicious packets

Technical summary

FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a buffer over-read vulnerability in the rts_read_result function within the RPC gateway transport parser. Attackers can send a malicious BIND_ACK PDU with a truncated result entry to trigger an out-of-bounds read causing process abort. This vulnerability affects FreeRDP deployments, and defenders should verify versions and apply patches to prevent exploitation. The vulnerability was disclosed on 2026-09-15T16:17:50.930Z, and the NVD entry is currently Undergoing Analysis. No additional information on exploitation or affected systems is available.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying FreeRDP versions and applying patches to prevent potential process aborts caused by malicious BIND_ACK PDU packets.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify FreeRDP version and apply patches to prevent potential process aborts
  • Monitor network traffic for suspicious BIND_ACK PDU packets
  • Implement additional security measures to detect and prevent potential attacks
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the buffer over-read vulnerability in FreeRDP before 3.31.0. Limited information is available on potential exploitation or affected systems. Defenders should verify FreeRDP versions and apply patches to prevent potential process aborts caused by malicious BIND_ACK PDU packets. The vulnerability was disclosed on 2026-09-15T16:17:50.930Z, and the NVD entry is currently Undergoing Analysis. No additional information on exploitation or affected systems is available.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-91959 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-91959

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-91959 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-91959

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.