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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2022-39197 Fortra CVE debrief

CVE-2022-39197 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Fortra Cobalt Strike Teamserver. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means defenders should treat remediation as urgent rather than routine.

Vendor
Fortra
Product
Cobalt Strike
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Listed
Original CVE published
2023-03-30
Original CVE updated
2023-03-30
Advisory published
2023-03-30
Advisory updated
2023-03-30

Who should care

Organizations running Fortra Cobalt Strike Teamserver, especially administrators and security teams responsible for patching, web access controls, and monitoring of Teamserver deployments. Because CISA lists this CVE in KEV, affected environments should prioritize it quickly.

Technical summary

The supplied corpus identifies CVE-2022-39197 as a Teamserver cross-site scripting (XSS) issue affecting Fortra Cobalt Strike. CISA’s KEV entry marks it as known exploited and references a vendor out-of-band update for Cobalt Strike 4.7.1. No CVSS score was included in the supplied data.

Defensive priority

High — CISA KEV-listed and known exploited.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply Fortra’s vendor instructions and update affected Cobalt Strike deployments to the remediated release referenced in the official advisory.
  • Confirm whether any Teamserver instances are exposed or unnecessary, and reduce exposure where possible until remediation is complete.
  • Review access logs and administrative activity around Teamserver for suspicious behavior during the exposure window.
  • Use the CISA KEV due date (2023-04-20) as the remediation deadline for affected assets.

Evidence notes

CISA published the KEV entry on 2023-03-30 and set a due date of 2023-04-20. The source item metadata states: "Apply updates per vendor instructions." Its notes reference the vendor’s out-of-band update at cobaltstrike.com/blog/out-of-band-update-cobalt-strike-4-7-1/ and the NVD entry for CVE-2022-39197. The supplied corpus does not include a CVSS score.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2022-39197 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-39197

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2022-39197 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39197

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

  • CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog

    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency - Official CISA catalog of vulnerabilities known to be exploited in the wild.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json

    cisa_kev

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.