PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-27784 F5 CVE debrief

CVE-2026-27784 is a vulnerability in the 32-bit implementation of NGINX Open Source's ngx_http_mp4_module module. This issue may allow an attacker to over-read or over-write NGINX worker memory, resulting in its termination, using a specially crafted MP4 file. The vulnerability only affects 32-bit NGINX Open Source if it is built with the ngx_http_mp4_module module and the mp4 directive is used in the configuration file. Furthermore, the attack is possible only if an attacker can trigger the processing of a specially crafted MP4 file with the ngx_http_mp4_module module. According to the NVD, software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Vendor
F5
Product
NGINX Open Source
CVSS
HIGH 8.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-03-24
Original CVE updated
2026-07-15
Advisory published
2026-03-24
Advisory updated
2026-07-15

Who should care

NGINX Open Source users, particularly those running 32-bit versions with the ngx_http_mp4_module module enabled, should be aware of this vulnerability. System administrators and security teams responsible for NGINX installations should assess their configurations and take necessary actions to mitigate potential risks.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the ngx_http_mp4_module module of NGINX Open Source's 32-bit implementation. An attacker could potentially exploit this by using a specially crafted MP4 file to over-read or over-write NGINX worker memory, leading to its termination. This issue is particularly relevant for configurations where the mp4 directive is used and the ngx_http_mp4_module module is built into NGINX Open Source.

Defensive priority

High priority should be given to NGINX Open Source installations that are 32-bit and utilize the ngx_http_mp4_module module. Immediate assessment and potential mitigation or patching are recommended to prevent exploitation.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess NGINX Open Source configurations for 32-bit installations with ngx_http_mp4_module enabled.
  • Verify if the mp4 directive is used in configuration files.
  • Consider updating or patching NGINX Open Source to a version that addresses this vulnerability.
  • Monitor NGINX logs for suspicious activity related to MP4 file processing.
  • Implement compensating controls to detect and prevent exploitation attempts.

Evidence notes

The CVE-2026-27784 vulnerability details were obtained from the NVD and CVE.org. The vulnerability affects 32-bit NGINX Open Source versions with specific configurations. Limited information is available on known exploits or affected systems.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-27784 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27784

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-27784 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27784

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Mitigation or vendor reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000160364

    [email protected] - Mitigation, Vendor Advisory

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10065

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13634

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13680

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13839

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14836

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15942

    0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.