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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2020-37232 Exploit Db CVE debrief

CVE-2020-37232 is a high-severity local privilege-escalation issue affecting Advanced System Care Service 13.0.0.157. The issue is described as an unquoted service path in the AdvancedSystemCareService13 service binary path, which can allow a local attacker to execute a malicious executable during service startup or system reboot with LocalSystem privileges. The supplied NVD record lists the weakness as CWE-428 and the CVSS v4.0 vector indicates high impact with local attack prerequisites. The CVE record and source item are timestamped 2026-05-16 in the supplied data.

Vendor
Exploit Db
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 8.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-16
Original CVE updated
2026-09-29
Advisory published
2026-05-16
Advisory updated
2026-09-29

Who should care

Windows endpoint defenders, system administrators, and security teams responsible for hosts running Advanced System Care Service 13.0.0.157 should treat this as a privilege-escalation exposure. It is especially relevant where local user access exists or where the product is installed on shared endpoints or administrative workstations.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is an unquoted service path condition in the AdvancedSystemCareService13 service binary path. In Windows, an unquoted service path can cause the Service Control Manager to resolve and launch an unintended executable from a higher-priority path when the service starts. Here, the supplied description states that a local attacker can place a malicious executable in the system root path and have it run with LocalSystem privileges at service startup or reboot. The NVD metadata associates the issue with CWE-428 and a high-severity CVSS v4.0 profile.

Defensive priority

High. This is a straightforward local privilege-escalation path with LocalSystem impact, so remediation should be prioritized on any affected host where untrusted local access is possible.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify whether Advanced System Care Service 13.0.0.157 is installed on managed endpoints.
  • Review the service configuration for AdvancedSystemCareService13 and confirm that its binary path is properly quoted.
  • Apply the vendor's fixed version or mitigation if available through official support channels.
  • Restrict local interactive access where possible until remediation is complete.
  • Check for unauthorized executables in the system root and other path locations that could be abused by unquoted service resolution.
  • Monitor for unexpected service-start behavior or newly created binaries matching common service-path abuse patterns.

Evidence notes

The debrief is based only on the supplied CVE description, the NVD record metadata, and the listed references. The NVD entry identifies CWE-428 and includes references to an Exploit-DB proof-of-concept/disclosure page, IObit product pages, and a VulnCheck advisory. The supplied data does not include a KEV listing or ransomware association.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2020-37232 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-37232

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2020-37232 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-37232

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.