PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-55572 e107inc CVE debrief
This debrief provides an analysis of CVE-2026-55572, a SQL injection vulnerability in the alt_auth plugin of the e107 content management system. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to inject SQL when the alt_auth plugin is installed and either the otherdb or e107db backend is configured with a live external database connection. The issue arises from the plugin's insecure handling of user input in the login username field, which is directly interpolated into SQL queries without proper sanitization. This can lead to potential data exposure or modification, as well as query failures that disclose generated queries through debug messages. Defenders responsible for e107 and
- Vendor
- e107inc
- Product
- e107
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 10
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-14
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-14
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-14
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-14
Who should care
Defenders responsible for e107 installations, particularly those using the alt_auth plugin with external database connections, should assess exposure and apply the patch to prevent SQL injection attacks.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-55572 is a SQL injection vulnerability in the alt_auth plugin of the e107 content management system. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and applying the patch to prevent SQL injection attacks.
- An unauthenticated user can inject SQL, potentially exposing or modifying data available to the configured database account.
- Query failures can disclose the generated query through the debug-message path.
- Defenders should verify exposure and apply the patch to prevent SQL injection attacks.
- The vulnerability requires verification of affected versions and remediation priority.
Technical summary
The alt_auth plugin in e107 versions prior to 2.3.7 is vulnerable to SQL injection attacks via the login username. The vulnerability exists in the otherdb and e107db authentication backends, which interpolate the submitted login username directly into SQL queries without effective sanitization. This insecure handling of user input allows an unauthenticated user to inject SQL, potentially exposing or modifying data available to the configured database account. Query failures can also disclose the generated query through the debug-message path. The vulnerability is addressed in e107 version 2.3.7, which
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and applying the patch, as the vulnerability can expose or modify data available to the configured database account.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify if the alt_auth plugin is installed and either the otherdb or e107db backend is configured with a live external database connection.
- Check if the e107 version is less than 2.3.7 and update to 2.3.7 or later if necessary.
- Monitor database activity for suspicious queries and implement additional security measures to prevent SQL injection attacks.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, including its description, affected versions, and fixed version. The vulnerability is confirmed in e107 versions prior to 2.3.7. The alt_auth plugin's otherdb and e107db backends are specifically mentioned as being vulnerable. The source item and CVE record do not provide additional information on the exploitation of this vulnerability but emphasize the importance of verifying exposure and applying the patch. Evidence is limited to public CVE Program records and may
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-55572 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-55572
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-55572 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55572
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
e107: SQL injection in alt_auth plugin (otherdb / e107db backends) via login username
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55572.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/e107inc/e107/security/advisories/GHSA-5f75-c25x-59wx
Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/e107inc/e107/commit/120bd4bdbe18c8690c60a007ad6716e52e6ee965
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/e107inc/e107/releases/tag/v2.3.7
Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.