PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-78140 Dromara CVE debrief
A vulnerability in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3 allows for improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine due to a flaw in the update function of the WebFileTemplateController. This issue can be exploited remotely, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution or data breaches. Defenders should assess their exposure and prioritize verification of inventory and potential impact. The CVE record and NVD entry provide details about the vulnerability, but additional information about exploitation or remediation is limited.
- Vendor
- Dromara
- Product
- UJCMS
- CVSS
- LOW 2
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-08-23
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-12
- Advisory published
- 2026-08-23
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-12
Who should care
Defenders responsible for Dromara UJCMS deployments should assess their exposure and prioritize verification of inventory and potential impact. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify the presence of UJCMS version 10.1.3 or earlier in their inventory, assess the potential impact on their systems, and monitor for any updates or patches from Dromara.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-78140 is a vulnerability in Dromara UJCMS that allows for improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. Defenders should prioritize verifying the presence of this vulnerability in their inventory and assessing the potential impact on their systems.
- Verify inventory for vulnerable UJCMS versions
- Assess potential impact on systems
- Monitor for updates or patches from Dromara
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by a flaw in the update function of the WebFileTemplateController in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. This allows for improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine, which can be exploited remotely. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 2 and is considered to be of low severity. However, defenders should still prioritize verifying the presence of this vulnerability in their inventory and assessing the potential impact on their systems. The CVE record and NVD entry provide details about the vulnerability, including its description, CVSS score, and affected product.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the presence of this vulnerability in their inventory and assessing the potential impact on their systems.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the presence of UJCMS version 10.1.3 or earlier in your inventory
- Assess the potential impact on your systems
- Monitor for any updates or patches from Dromara
- Apply vendor patches or updates as available
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD entry provide details about the vulnerability, including its description, CVSS score, and affected product. However, additional information about exploitation or remediation is limited.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-78140 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-78140
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-78140 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78140
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/d0ctorsec/CVE-Reports/blob/main/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI.md
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78140
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/submit/882065
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523/cti
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.