PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-55555 Dompdf Project CVE debrief
AI-assisted PatchSiren debrief based on the supplied source corpus. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-28T20:17:26.867Z and has not been modified since then. The vulnerability affects Dompdf versions 3.15 and prior, allowing attackers to perform a File Existence Oracle attack through manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. This could lead to enumeration of sensitive files on the server and potentially cause PHP memory exhaustion. The vulnerability can be exploited by providing malicious HTML that references local files via the file:// protocol repeatedly. To mitigate this vulnerability, developers and administrators using Dompdf versions 3.15 or earlier should update to version 3.16 or later. Additionally, security teams and vulnerability management teams should review the affected scope and assess their exposure to this vulnerability. Operators of platforms using Dompdf should also be aware of the potential impact and take necessary precautions. Further verification is needed to determine the full impact and to confirm affected deployments. Defenders should review official advisories and monitor for suspicious memory exhaustion errors.
- Vendor
- Dompdf Project
- Product
- Dompdf
- CVSS
- LOW 2.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-28
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-08-05
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-28
- Advisory updated
- 2026-08-05
Who should care
Developers and administrators using Dompdf versions 3.15 or earlier should update to version 3.16 or later to mitigate this vulnerability. Additionally, security teams and vulnerability management teams should review the affected scope and assess their exposure to this vulnerability. Operators of platforms using Dompdf should also be aware of the potential impact and take necessary precautions.
Technical summary
Dompdf versions 3.15 and prior are vulnerable to a File Existence Oracle attack through manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. This allows attackers to enumerate sensitive files on the server by providing malicious HTML that references local files via the file:// protocol repeatedly, potentially leading to PHP memory exhaustion. The vulnerability can be exploited when an attacker supplies unrestricted or unsanitized HTML in a request that permits large data, and the configuration has a low memory limit for Dompdf.
Defensive priority
Low-priority defensive actions recommended due to low CVSS score of 2.3.
Recommended defensive actions
- Update Dompdf to version 3.16 or later
- Restrict HTML input to prevent malicious file references
- Monitor for suspicious memory exhaustion errors
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
Evidence from official CVE and NVD sources indicates Dompdf versions 3.15 and prior are vulnerable to a File Existence Oracle attack through manipulation of the CSS @font-face directive. Limited details on exploitation and affected scope are provided. Further verification is needed to determine the full impact and to confirm affected deployments. Defenders should review official advisories and monitor for suspicious memory exhaustion errors.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-55555 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-55555
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-55555 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55555
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/commit/75c39a083bf7298044fb27399b4cc183054438b4
[email protected] - Patch
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Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/releases/tag/v3.1.6
[email protected] - Release Notes
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Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7x2p-4jvh-6384
[email protected] - Exploit, Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.