PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2025-15599 cure53 CVE debrief
A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in DOMPurify versions 3.1.3 through 3.2.6 and 2.5.3 through 2.5.8. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass attribute sanitization by exploiting missing textarea rawtext element validation in the SAFE_FOR_XML regex. The vulnerability can be exploited by including closing rawtext tags like </textarea> in attribute values to break out of rawtext contexts and execute JavaScript when sanitized output is placed inside rawtext elements. The 3.x branch was fixed in 3.2.7; the 2.x branch was never patched. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
- Vendor
- cure53
- Product
- DOMPurify
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-03-03
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-08
- Advisory published
- 2026-03-03
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-08
Who should care
Defenders responsible for maintaining and securing systems that utilize DOMPurify should assess exposure and prioritize remediation. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams. They should review and update affected systems and applications to a fixed version to prevent potential attacks.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize remediation of the cross-site scripting vulnerability in DOMPurify to prevent potential attacks. The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass attribute sanitization and execute JavaScript when sanitized output is placed inside rawtext elements. Affected systems and applications should be reviewed and updated to a fixed version.
- Potential for cross-site scripting attacks
- Bypass of attribute sanitization
- Execution of JavaScript in rawtext elements
- Verification of affected systems and applications
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists due to missing textarea rawtext element validation in the SAFE_FOR_XML regex, allowing attackers to bypass attribute sanitization and execute JavaScript when sanitized output is placed inside rawtext elements. The vulnerability affects DOMPurify versions 3.1.3 through 3.2.6 and 2.5.3 through 2.5.8. The 3.x branch was fixed in 3.2.7; the 2.x branch was never patched. Defenders should prioritize upgrading to a fixed version to address the cross-site scripting vulnerability. Affected systems and applications should be reviewed and updated to a fixed version.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize upgrading to DOMPurify version 3.2.7 or later, or version 2.5.9 or later if using the 2.x branch, to address the cross-site scripting vulnerability.
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to DOMPurify version 3.2.7 or later
- Upgrade to DOMPurify version 2.5.9 or later if using the 2.x branch
- Review and update affected systems and applications
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, including affected versions and fixed versions. However, the corpus does not provide information on exploitation or victim impact. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on 2026-03-03T17:26:05.711Z. There is no evidence of exploitation in the wild, but defenders should verify affected systems and applications. The CVE Program record and NVD detail page provide additional information on the vulnerability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2025-15599 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15599
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2025-15599 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15599
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
DOMPurify XSS via Textarea Rawtext Bypass in SAFE_FOR_XML
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15599.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify
Supplemental source - product
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/cure53/DOMPurify/commit/c861f5a83fb8d90800f1680f855fee551161ac2b
Supplemental source - patch
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dompurify-xss-via-textarea-rawtext-bypass-in-safe-for-xml
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.