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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2025-64305 Columbia Weather Systems CVE debrief

CVE-2025-64305 is an information disclosure issue in Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer firmware. According to the CISA CSAF advisory published on 2026-01-06, the device copies parts of system firmware to an unencrypted external SD card during boot. That card can contain user and vendor secrets, and those plaintext secrets could be used to modify vendor firmware or obtain admin access to the web portal. Columbia Weather Systems states the fix is available in firmware version MS_4.1_14142 or later.

Vendor
Columbia Weather Systems
Product
MicroServer firmware
CVSS
HIGH 7.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-01-07
Original CVE updated
2026-09-30
Advisory published
2026-01-07
Advisory updated
2026-09-30

Who should care

Operators, integrators, and maintainers of Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer deployments should pay attention, especially where the device is installed in accessible field or OT environments and where firmware images, admin credentials, or other secrets may be exposed through removable media.

Technical summary

The issue is a boot-time exposure of sensitive firmware contents to an unencrypted external SD card. Because the copied data may include secrets, an attacker with access to the media can potentially recover credentials or other sensitive material. CISA’s advisory indicates this can lead to vendor firmware modification or admin portal access. The published CVSS vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, consistent with a high confidentiality impact and no direct availability impact.

Defensive priority

Medium CVSS severity, but high practical priority for any environment that can access the device or removable media. Treat as a prompt patch-and-harden item for affected MicroServer installations.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update MicroServer firmware to version MS_4.1_14142 or later.
  • Contact Columbia Weather Systems Support directly for the vendor-provided update process.
  • Restrict physical access to the MicroServer and any removable storage used with it.
  • Review deployments for any exposed SD cards or backup media that may contain copied firmware data or secrets.
  • Rotate any credentials or secrets that may have been exposed before remediation.
  • After updating, verify administrative access controls on the web portal and check for signs of tampering.

Evidence notes

Primary facts come from the CISA CSAF advisory for ICSA-26-006-01, which was published and revised on 2026-01-06. The advisory states the MicroServer copies parts of system firmware to an unencrypted external SD card on boot, exposing user and vendor secrets. It also provides the vendor remediation to update to MS_4.1_14142 or later. The advisory’s revision history notes updated risk evaluation, research acknowledgment, and vendor mitigations on the same date. No KEV listing was provided in the supplied corpus.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2025-64305 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64305

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2025-64305 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64305

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source item URL

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-006-01.json

    cisa_csaf

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-006-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01

    Reference

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf

    Reference

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.