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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-39902 Cacti CVE debrief

An authenticated admin could save an input_string containing single-quote, redirect operator, or subshell parens, and pass the check. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.31. The vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to execute remote code, potentially leading to elevation of privileges, data tampering, and unauthorized access. Defenders should assess exposure and apply the patch to prevent potential exploitation. The patch addresses the issue by enhancing input validation to prevent special characters from being used in input_string.

Vendor
Cacti
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.2
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-23
Original CVE updated
2026-10-29
Advisory published
2026-10-23
Advisory updated
2026-10-29

Who should care

Defenders and administrators of Cacti installations should assess exposure and apply the patch to prevent potential exploitation. They should also review compensating controls for exposed systems, monitor for suspicious activity, and track exceptions and retest remediated assets. Additionally, they should verify and apply the patch to version 1.2.31, restrict input_string to prevent special characters, and check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for

Why it matters

CVE-2026-39902 is a high-severity vulnerability in Cacti that allows authenticated admins to execute remote code. Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying the patch to prevent potential exploitation.

  • Potential remote code execution
  • Elevation of privileges for authenticated admins
  • Data tampering and unauthorized access

Technical summary

Cacti is vulnerable to authenticated remote code execution due to inadequate input validation. The vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to execute remote code, potentially leading to elevation of privileges, data tampering, and unauthorized access. The issue arises from a prior blocklist that omitted single-quote, double-quote, redirect operators, subshell parens, and braces. The patch enhances input validation to prevent special characters from being used in input_string, addressing the vulnerability and preventing potential exploitation.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying the patch to prevent potential remote code execution.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify and apply the patch to version 1.2.31
  • Restrict input_string to prevent special characters
  • Monitor for suspicious activity
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability and patch. The vulnerability is a high-severity issue in Cacti, a popular open-source performance and fault management framework. The patch is available in version 1.2.31, and defenders should verify and apply it to prevent potential exploitation. The CVE record was published on 2026-10-23T14:42:45.710Z and has not been modified since then. The source item provides additional context on the vulnerability, but its details are limited.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-39902 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-39902

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-39902 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39902

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Cacti: Authenticated RCE on Data Input

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/39xxx/CVE-2026-39902.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-c4qp-j9r9-fq24

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/pull/7112

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.