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CVE-2026-44489 axios CVE debrief

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.15.2 to before 1.16.0, nested objects created by utils.merge() (e.g., config.proxy) are still constructed as plain {} with Object.prototype in their chain. The setProxy() function at lib/adapters/http.js:209-223 reads proxy.username, proxy.password, and proxy.auth without hasOwnProperty checks. When Object.prototype.username is polluted, setProxy() constructs a Proxy-Authorization header with attacker-controlled credentials and injects it into every proxied HTTP request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0.

Vendor
axios
Product
Unknown
CVSS
LOW 3.7
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-11
Original CVE updated
2026-06-11
Advisory published
2026-06-11
Advisory updated
2026-06-11

Who should care

Users of Axios from version 1.15.2 to before 1.16.0

Technical summary

The vulnerability arises from the utils.merge() function creating nested objects with Object.prototype in their chain. The setProxy() function then reads properties from these objects without proper checks, allowing for potential prototype pollution attacks.

Defensive priority

LOW

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update Axios to version 1.16.0 or later

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is fixed in Axios version 1.16.0.

Official resources

CVE-2026-44489 was published on [cvePublishedAt].