PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-15957 AWS CVE debrief
CVE-2026-15957 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Smithy-RS Rust code generation and runtime framework. It affects the AWS SDK for Rust and custom service implementations. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a small request containing deeply nested data. Users should upgrade to aws-sdk-rust release-2026-06-02 or later, and custom server builders should regenerate from smithy-rs release-2026-06-01 or later.
- Vendor
- AWS
- Product
- aws-sdk-rust
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.7
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-21
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-20
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-21
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-20
Who should care
Users of the AWS SDK for Rust and custom service implementations built with Smithy-RS should assess their exposure and upgrade to patched versions to prevent denial of service attacks.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-15957 is a high-severity vulnerability in Smithy-RS that could allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service. Users of the AWS SDK for Rust and custom service implementations should assess their exposure and upgrade to patched versions.
- Denial of service via process abort due to stack exhaustion
- Potential for service disruption or degradation
- Need for verification of affected versions and deployments
- Priority for upgrading to patched versions of aws-sdk-rust and smithy-rs
Technical summary
Uncontrolled recursion in the JSON, CBOR, and XML deserializer functions emitted by Amazon smithy-rs code generation could allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a small request containing deeply nested data for a recursive model shape to a generated SDK or server. This issue affects the AWS SDK for Rust and custom service implementations, potentially leading to process abort via stack exhaustion. Users should assess their exposure and upgrade to patched versions to prevent denial of service attacks.
Defensive priority
Upgrade to patched versions of aws-sdk-rust and smithy-rs to prevent denial of service attacks.
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to aws-sdk-rust release-2026-06-02 or later
- Regenerate custom servers with smithy-rs release-2026-06-01 or later
- Review and update affected deployments to ensure they are using patched versions
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
- Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is caused by uncontrolled recursion in the JSON, CBOR, and XML deserializer functions emitted by Amazon smithy-rs code generation. This could allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a small request containing deeply nested data.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-15957 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-15957
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-15957 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15957
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-061-aws/
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-sdk-rust/releases/tag/release-2026-06-02
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/smithy-lang/smithy-rs/security/advisories/GHSA-4f2p-7j38-4xrg
ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.