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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-18186 ASUSTOR Inc. CVE debrief

A stored format string vulnerability was found in the FTP Backup on the ADM. The vulnerability occurs because user-controlled backup configuration data may be written into a task log and later processed through an unsafe format string operation. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to disclose memory information or cause denial of service of the affected CGI process.

Vendor
ASUSTOR Inc.
Product
ADM
CVSS
HIGH 7.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-30
Original CVE updated
2026-10-23
Advisory published
2026-07-30
Advisory updated
2026-10-23

Who should care

Defenders responsible for systems using ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 and ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81 should assess exposure and apply remediation. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify exposure and apply necessary patches or mitigations.

Why it matters

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and applying remediation for this vulnerability, particularly for systems using ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 and ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81.

  • Potential disclosure of memory information
  • Potential denial of service of the affected CGI process
  • Requires verification of exposure and remediation

Technical summary

The vulnerability occurs because user-controlled backup configuration data may be written into a task log and later processed through an unsafe format string operation. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to disclose memory information or cause denial of service of the affected CGI process. This issue affects ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 and ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81, requiring defenders to assess exposure and apply remediation accordingly. The vulnerability is a stored format string issue in the FTP Backup on the ADM.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and applying remediation for this vulnerability, particularly for systems using ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 and ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify exposure by checking system configurations and versions
  • Apply remediation from the vendor
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is described in the CVE Program record and NVD vulnerability detail page. The affected products and versions are specified as from ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.RUN1 and from ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.3.RI81. Defenders should verify exposure and apply remediation, particularly for systems using these versions. Evidence limits suggest verifying system configurations and versions.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-18186 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18186

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-18186 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18186

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.