PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2016-4690 Apple CVE debrief
CVE-2016-4690 is a publicly disclosed Apple iOS vulnerability affecting versions before 10.2. According to the NVD record and Apple’s referenced advisory, the issue is in the Image Capture component and can allow arbitrary code execution when an attacker uses a crafted USB HID device. The attack path is physically proximate rather than remote, but the potential impact is high because successful exploitation could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
- Vendor
- Apple
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2017-02-20
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-05-13
- Advisory published
- 2017-02-20
- Advisory updated
- 2026-05-13
Who should care
Administrators and users managing Apple iPhones or iPads on affected iOS versions before 10.2 should treat this as relevant, especially where devices may be exposed to untrusted physical access, charging accessories, kiosks, repair environments, or other USB-interaction scenarios. Security teams responsible for mobile device management should verify upgrade coverage and exposure to pre-10.2 devices.
Technical summary
The NVD entry describes a flaw in Apple’s Image Capture component for iOS before 10.2, where a crafted USB HID device can trigger arbitrary code execution. NVD maps the weakness to CWE-20 and lists a CVSS v3.0 vector of AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (6.8 Medium). The published vulnerability scope in the record includes iPhone OS versions up to 10.1.1 in CPE data, while the text description states iOS before 10.2; both indicate pre-10.2 exposure and should be interpreted conservatively.
Defensive priority
Medium to high for exposed mobile fleets: the attack requires physical proximity via USB HID, but the impact is full code execution on affected iOS versions. Prioritize remediation where devices may be physically accessible or where legacy iOS versions remain in use.
Recommended defensive actions
- Confirm whether any Apple iOS devices are running versions earlier than 10.2 and prioritize upgrading them to a supported, patched release.
- Review Apple’s vendor advisory (HT207422) for the exact affected versions and remediation guidance.
- Restrict physical access to devices where practical, especially in shared, kiosk, repair, or staging environments.
- Avoid connecting untrusted USB peripherals or accessories to managed devices.
- Use mobile device management to inventory iOS versions and flag any legacy devices that cannot be updated.
- If legacy devices must remain in service, implement compensating controls around physical access and accessory trust.
Evidence notes
The CVE description supplied by NVD states that iOS before 10.2 is affected and that the Image Capture component may permit arbitrary code execution via a crafted USB HID device. The NVD metadata also lists a vulnerable CPE range ending at iPhone OS 10.1.1, which is slightly narrower than the textual description but still consistent with pre-10.2 exposure. References provided in the record include Apple’s advisory at support.apple.com/HT207422 and third-party database entries.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2016-4690 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-4690
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2016-4690 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-4690
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://support.apple.com/HT207422
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.