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CVE-2026-90800 Apache Software Foundation CVE debrief

Apache CouchDB 3.5.2 and below are vulnerable to an authentication bypass in prefixed _users and _replicator databases. This issue allows unauthorized access to read the full contents of these databases. Users should upgrade to version 3.5.3. The vulnerability is caused by missing authorization checks in chttpd, which enables an attacker to access sensitive data without proper authentication. Affected deployments should prioritize upgrading to the fixed version to prevent potential data exposure.

Vendor
Apache Software Foundation
Product
Apache CouchDB
CVSS
HIGH 8.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-20
Original CVE updated
2026-10-20
Advisory published
2026-10-20
Advisory updated
2026-10-20

Who should care

Defenders and administrators of Apache CouchDB instances should assess exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 3.5.3. They should review compensating controls for exposed systems, verify affected scope and severity, and monitor for unauthorized access to CouchDB databases. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should also be aware of the potential impact and take necessary actions to prevent data exposure.

Why it matters

The authentication bypass vulnerability in Apache CouchDB 3.5.2 and below requires immediate attention from defenders and administrators to prevent potential data exposure.

  • Potential unauthorized access to sensitive data in prefixed _users and _replicator databases
  • Need to verify and update access controls for these databases
  • Possible data exposure requires review and remediation

Technical summary

The vulnerability allows unauthorized access to read the full contents of prefixed _users and _replicator databases in Apache CouchDB 3.5.2 and below. This is caused by missing authorization checks in chttpd, which enables an attacker to access sensitive data without proper authentication. The issue requires immediate attention from defenders and administrators to prevent potential data exposure. Affected product deployments should prioritize upgrading to version 3.5.3 to fix the authentication bypass vulnerability.

Defensive priority

Upgrade to version 3.5.3 to fix the authentication bypass vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Upgrade to Apache CouchDB version 3.5.3
  • Review and update access controls for prefixed _users and _replicator databases
  • Monitor for unauthorized access to CouchDB databases
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the authentication bypass vulnerability in Apache CouchDB 3.5.2 and below. The issue is caused by missing authorization checks in chttpd, allowing unauthorized access to prefixed _users and _replicator databases. Defenders should verify the affected scope and severity, and review compensating controls for exposed systems. The source confidence is high, but the exact impact and affected deployments are not specified.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-90800 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-90800

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-90800 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90800

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Apache CouchDB: Auth bypass in prefixed _users and _replicator databases

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/90xxx/CVE-2026-90800.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/pj83174r8f8f64odf47fwhozbfjtot0f

    Supplemental source - release-notes

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://lists.apache.org/thread/vng8vqjwgy1qlrv14wzrgs7pv4gj7gwr

    Supplemental source - vendor-advisory

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.