PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-108736 alexjustesen CVE debrief
Speedtest Tracker through 1.15.0 contains an IP allowlist bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to evade ALLOWED_IPS and Prometheus allowlists by spoofing X-Forwarded-For headers. This vulnerability affects Speedtest Tracker instances, particularly those with publicly accessible web and API endpoints. Defenders should assess exposure and verify the effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms to prevent potential unauthorized access and IP spoofing. The vulnerability is caused by bootstrap/app.php trusting every peer as a proxy, allowing attackers to supply an allowlisted address to read /prometheus metrics and reach protected web and API endpoints.
- Vendor
- alexjustesen
- Product
- speedtest-tracker
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-11
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-11
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-11
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-11
Who should care
Defenders responsible for Speedtest Tracker instances, especially those with publicly accessible web and API endpoints, should assess exposure and verify the effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of Speedtest Tracker instances and assessing the effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms to prevent potential unauthorized access and IP spoofing.
- Potential unauthorized access to /prometheus metrics and protected web and API endpoints
- Bypass of ALLOWED_IPS and Prometheus allowlists
- Possible exposure of Speedtest Tracker instances to unauthenticated remote attackers
Technical summary
The IP allowlist bypass vulnerability in Speedtest Tracker through 1.15.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to evade ALLOWED_IPS and Prometheus allowlists by spoofing X-Forwarded-For headers. This is possible because bootstrap/app.php trusts every peer as a proxy, allowing attackers to supply an allowlisted address to read /prometheus metrics and reach protected web and API endpoints. The vulnerability affects Speedtest Tracker instances, especially those with publicly accessible web and API endpoints. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of Speedtest Tracker instances and assessing the effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms to prevent potential unauthorized access and IP spoofing.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of Speedtest Tracker instances, especially those with publicly accessible web and API endpoints, and assess the effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify exposure of Speedtest Tracker instances
- Assess effectiveness of current allowlisting mechanisms
- Implement additional security measures to prevent IP spoofing
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the IP allowlist bypass vulnerability in Speedtest Tracker through 1.15.0. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to evade ALLOWED_IPS and Prometheus allowlists by spoofing X-Forwarded-For headers.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-108736 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-108736
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-108736 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-108736
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Speedtest Tracker through 1.15.0 IP Allowlist Bypass via X-Forwarded-For Spoofing
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/108xxx/CVE-2026-108736.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://hackmd.io/@haind03/speedtest-tracker-trust-proxies-allowlist-bypass
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/alexjustesen/speedtest-tracker/blob/fce6eb36181ed70b5b0763c391a50b806d7e3da7/bootstrap/app.php
Supplemental source - technical-description
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/alexjustesen/speedtest-tracker/blob/fce6eb36181ed70b5b0763c391a50b806d7e3da7/app/Http/Middleware/AllowedIpAddressesMiddleware.php
Supplemental source - technical-description
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/alexjustesen/speedtest-tracker/blob/fce6eb36181ed70b5b0763c391a50b806d7e3da7/app/Http/Middleware/PrometheusAllowedIpMiddleware.php
Supplemental source - technical-description
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/alexjustesen/speedtest-tracker
Supplemental source - product
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/speedtest-tracker-through-1.15.0-ip-allowlist-bypass-via-x-forwarded-for-spoofing
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.