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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2018-25416 Aiopmsd CVE debrief

AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the country parameter of country.php. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via crafted GET requests, potentially exposing sensitive database information including usernames, database names, and version details. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector with low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact, and low integrity impact. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-89 (SQL Injection). The vendor attribution is marked low confidence based on reference domain candidate evidence from Exploit Db, and requires review. No known exploitation in ransomware campaigns has been documented, and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.

Vendor
Aiopmsd
Product
AiOPMSD Final
CVSS
HIGH 8.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-05-30
Original CVE updated
2026-07-22
Advisory published
2026-05-30
Advisory updated
2026-07-22

Who should care

Organizations running AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0; security teams monitoring for SQL injection vulnerabilities in PHP applications; developers maintaining legacy open-source project management systems

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in country.php where the country parameter is directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send HTTP GET requests with malicious SQL payloads in the country parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the backend database. This enables extraction of sensitive information including database usernames, database names, and version information. The attack requires no authentication, no user interaction, and can be performed over the network with low complexity.

Defensive priority

HIGH

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply input validation and parameterized queries to the country parameter in country.php
  • Implement prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks
  • Review and sanitize all user-supplied input in the application
  • Consider web application firewall rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts
  • Monitor logs for suspicious GET requests to country.php containing SQL keywords or special characters
  • If patching is unavailable, restrict access to country.php or remove the file if non-essential

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is documented through multiple source references including the project homepage, download location, an Exploit-DB entry, and a VulnCheck advisory. The NVD record shows vulnStatus as Received. CVSS 4.0 vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N. Weakness classification: CWE-89.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2018-25416 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-25416

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2018-25416 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25416

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.