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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-115726 Aider-AI CVE debrief

CVE-2026-115726 Aider through 0.86.2 Command Execution via Repository .aider.conf.yml Settings. The vulnerability allows attackers to execute shell commands by committing a malicious .aider.conf.yml file, which is auto-loaded without a trust prompt. This enables attackers to set notifications-command or editor values that are executed via subprocess with shell=True, running commands with the victim's privileges. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize remediation, especially in environments where untrusted repositories are used.

Vendor
Aider-AI
Product
aider
CVSS
HIGH 8.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-23
Original CVE updated
2026-10-29
Advisory published
2026-10-23
Advisory updated
2026-10-29

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Aider installations, especially in environments where untrusted repositories are used, should assess exposure and prioritize remediation. This includes reviewing and updating vulnerable Aider installations, restricting access to repository settings, and monitoring for suspicious activity. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should also review the vulnerability and plan for remediation.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-115726 is a high-severity vulnerability in Aider that allows attackers to execute shell commands. Defenders should prioritize verifying and remediating vulnerable installations.

  • Verify and remediate vulnerable Aider installations to prevent command execution
  • Restrict access to repository .aider.conf.yml settings to trusted users
  • Monitor Aider installations for suspicious activity

Technical summary

The CVE-2026-115726 vulnerability in Aider through 0.86.2 allows attackers to execute shell commands by committing a malicious .aider.conf.yml file. The vulnerability is caused by the auto-loading of the .aider.conf.yml file without a trust prompt, allowing attackers to set notifications-command or editor values that are executed via subprocess with shell=True. This can lead to command execution with the victim's privileges. The vulnerability affects Aider installations, especially in environments where untrusted repositories are used.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and remediating vulnerable Aider installations, especially in environments where untrusted repositories are used.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify Aider installations for vulnerable versions and update to a fixed version if available
  • Restrict access to repository .aider.conf.yml settings to trusted users
  • Monitor Aider installations for suspicious activity
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the command execution vulnerability in Aider through 0.86.2. The vulnerability allows attackers to run shell commands by committing a malicious .aider.conf.yml file. The source item includes references to the affected code and issue tracking.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-115726 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-115726

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-115726 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-115726

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Aider through 0.86.2 Command Execution via Repository .aider.conf.yml Settings

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/115xxx/CVE-2026-115726.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/issues/5885

    Supplemental source - issue-tracking

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/blob/v0.86.2/aider/io.py

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/blob/v0.86.2/aider/editor.py

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/Aider-AI/aider/blob/v0.86.2/aider/main.py

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aider-through-0.86.2-command-execution-via-repository-aider-conf-yml-settings

    Supplemental source - third-party-advisory

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.