PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-39426 1Panel-dev CVE debrief
CVE-2026-39426 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in MaxKB, an open-source AI assistant for enterprise, affecting versions 2.7.1 and below. The vulnerability allows for the execution of JavaScript in the parent window, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and sensitive data exposure. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
- Vendor
- 1Panel-dev
- Product
- MaxKB
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-04-14
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-26
- Advisory published
- 2026-04-14
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-26
Who should care
Defenders responsible for systems using MaxKB versions 2.7.1 or below should assess exposure and prioritize upgrading to version 2.8.0 or later. This vulnerability can impact the security of applications using MaxKB, potentially allowing for unauthorized actions and sensitive data exposure.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-39426 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in MaxKB that can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and sensitive data exposure. Defenders should prioritize upgrading to version 2.8.0 or later and assess exposure of systems using MaxKB versions 2.7.1 or below.
- Potential for session hijacking
- Risk of unauthorized actions within the application
- Possible exposure of sensitive data
- Need for verification of system exposure and upgrade to fixed version
Technical summary
The MaxKB application, versions 2.7.1 and below, contains a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. The frontend's MdRenderer.vue component does not properly sanitize custom <iframe_render> tags from LLM responses or Application Prologue configurations. This allows for the injection of unsanitized HTML content, which is then rendered directly into an <iframe> via the srcdoc attribute with sandbox='allow-scripts allow-same-origin'. This can lead to the execution of JavaScript in the parent window, potentially resulting in session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and sensitive data exposure.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize upgrading to version 2.8.0 or later to mitigate this vulnerability. Systems using MaxKB versions 2.7.1 or below are at risk and should be assessed for exposure.
Recommended defensive actions
- Upgrade to MaxKB version 2.8.0 or later
- Assess exposure of systems using MaxKB versions 2.7.1 or below
- Monitor for potential XSS attacks
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD vulnerability detail page provide information on the vulnerability, its impact, and the fixed version. The vendor advisory and release notes offer additional context on the fix.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-39426 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-39426
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-39426 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39426
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.8.0
[email protected] - Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-q2qg-43vq-f2wv
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.