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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-107808 0xJacky CVE debrief

CVE-2026-107808 Nginx UI Authentication Bypass: A high-severity vulnerability exists in Nginx UI, a web user interface for the Nginx web server, from version 2.0.0 to 2.5.0. The issue allows for authentication bypass due to not enforcing a passkey-only second factor when password login is used. This could enable an attacker who obtains the password to take over the account and reach administrative functionality without the registered passkey. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.5.0.

Vendor
0xJacky
Product
nginx-ui
CVSS
HIGH 8.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-09
Original CVE updated
2026-10-09
Advisory published
2026-10-09
Advisory updated
2026-10-09

Who should care

Administrators and users of Nginx UI should assess exposure and update to version 2.5.0 or later. Security teams and vulnerability management teams should prioritize verifying authentication mechanisms and reviewing compensating controls for exposed systems. Operators and platform teams should review affected scope and validate vendor guidance. This vulnerability may impact security posture, especially for systems with passkey-only second factors. Review,

Why it matters

CVE-2026-107808 is a high-severity vulnerability in Nginx UI that allows for authentication bypass. Defenders should prioritize updating to version 2.5.0 or later and verifying authentication mechanisms.

  • An attacker who obtains the password can take over the account and reach administrative functionality without the registered passkey
  • Bypass of two-factor authentication mechanisms

Technical summary

Nginx UI is vulnerable to an authentication bypass due to not enforcing a passkey-only second factor when password login is used. This issue affects versions from 2.0.0 to 2.5.0. The vulnerability allows an attacker who obtains the password to bypass two-factor authentication mechanisms and take over the account. The issue is fixed in version 2.5.0, which enforces proper authentication mechanisms. Defenders should prioritize updating to the latest version and verifying authentication settings. The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and update Nginx UI to version 2.5.0 or later
  • Verify authentication mechanisms for Nginx UI
  • Monitor for suspicious activity on Nginx UI systems
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the authentication bypass vulnerability in Nginx UI. The issue is fixed in version 2.5.0. Defenders should verify authentication mechanisms and update to the latest version. Evidence is limited to public CVE details and Nginx UI source information. Further verification is recommended to confirm affected scope and validate vendor guidance.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-107808 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107808

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-107808 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107808

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Nginx UI: Authentication bypass: password login does not enforce a passkey-only second factor (2

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107808.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-45gv-9wjv-xh7p

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_CONFIRM

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/95cd21b70814e5d9a48a359aa238aeea1ac97429

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.5.0

    Supplemental source - x_refsource_MISC

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.